/** ****************************************************************************** * @file mc_api.c * @author Motor Control SDK Team, ST Microelectronics * @brief This file implements the high level interface of the Motor Control SDK. ****************************************************************************** * @attention * *

© Copyright (c) 2019 STMicroelectronics. * All rights reserved.

* * This software component is licensed by ST under Ultimate Liberty license * SLA0044, the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: * www.st.com/SLA0044 * ****************************************************************************** */ #include "mc_interface.h" #include "mc_api.h" #include "mc_config.h" /** @addtogroup MCSDK * @{ */ /** @defgroup MCIAPI Motor Control API * * @brief High level Programming Interface of the Motor Control SDK * * This interface allows for performing basic operations on the motor(s) driven by an * Motor Control SDK based application. With it, motors can be started and stopped, speed or * torque ramps can be programmed and executed and information on the state of the motors can * be retrieved, among others. * * This interface consists in functions that target a specific motor, indicated in their name. * These functions aims at being the main interface used by an Application to control motors. * * The current Motor Control API can cope with up to 2 motors. * @{ */ extern MCI_Handle_t * pMCI[NBR_OF_MOTORS]; /** * @brief Initiates the start-up procedure for Motor 1 * * If the state machine of Motor 1 is in #IDLE state, the command is immediately * executed. Otherwise the command is discarded. The Application can check the * return value to know whether the command was executed or discarded. * * One of the following commands must be executed before calling MC_StartMotor1(): * * - MC_ProgramSpeedRampMotor1() * - MC_ProgramTorqueRampMotor1() * - MC_SetCurrentReferenceMotor1() * * Failing to do so results in an unpredictable behaviour. * * @note The MC_StartMotor1() command only triggers the start-up procedure: * It moves Motor 1's state machine from the #IDLE to the #IDLE_START state and then * returns. It is not blocking the application until the motor is indeed running. * To know if it is running, the application can query Motor 1's state machine and * check if it has reached the #RUN state. See MC_GetSTMStateMotor1() for more details. * * @retval returns true if the command is successfully executed, false otherwise. */ __weak bool MC_StartMotor1(void) { return MCI_StartMotor( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Initiates the stop procedure for Motor 1. * * If the state machine is in #RUN or #START states the command is immediately * executed. Otherwise, the command is discarded. The Application can check the * return value to know whether the command was executed or discarded. * * @note The MCI_StopMotor1() command only triggers the stop motor procedure * moving Motor 1's state machine to #ANY_STOP and then returns. It is not * blocking the application until the motor is indeed stopped. To know if it has * stopped, the application can query Motor 1's state machine ans check if the * #IDLE state has been reached back. * * @retval returns true if the command is successfully executed, false otherwise. */ __weak bool MC_StopMotor1(void) { return MCI_StopMotor( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Programs a speed ramp for Motor 1 for later or immediate execution. * * A speed ramp is a linear change from the current speed reference to the @p hFinalSpeed * target speed in the given @p hDurationms time. * * Invoking the MC_ProgramSpeedRampMotor1() function programs a new speed ramp * with the provided parameters. The programmed ramp is executed immediately if * Motor 1's state machine is in the #START_RUN or #RUN states. Otherwise, the * ramp is buffered and will be executed when the state machine reaches any of * the aforementioned state. * * The Application can check the status of the command with the MC_GetCommandStateMotor1() * to know whether the last command was executed immediately or not. * * Only one command can be buffered at any given time. If another ramp - whether a * speed or a torque one - or if another buffered command is programmed before the * current one has completed, the latter replaces the former. * * @note A ramp cannot reverse the rotation direction if the Application is using * sensorless motor control techniques. If the sign of the hFinalSpeed parameter * differs from that of the current speed, the ramp will not complete and a Speed * Feedback error (#MC_SPEED_FDBK) will occur when the rotation speed is about to * reach 0 rpm. * * @param hFinalSpeed Mechanical rotor speed reference at the end of the ramp. * Expressed in the unit defined by #SPEED_UNIT. * @param hDurationms Duration of the ramp expressed in milliseconds. It * is possible to set 0 to perform an instantaneous change in the speed * value. */ __weak void MC_ProgramSpeedRampMotor1( int16_t hFinalSpeed, uint16_t hDurationms ) { MCI_ExecSpeedRamp( pMCI[M1], hFinalSpeed, hDurationms ); } /** * @brief Programs a torque ramp for Motor 1 for later or immediate execution. * * A torque ramp is a linear change from the current torque reference to the @p hFinalTorque * target torque reference in the given @p hDurationms time. * * Invoking the MC_ProgramTorqueRampMotor1() function programs a new torque ramp * with the provided parameters. The programmed ramp is executed immediately if * Motor 1's state machine is in the #START_RUN or #RUN states. Otherwise, the * ramp is buffered and will be executed when the state machine reaches any of * the aforementioned state. * * The Application can check the status of the command with the MC_GetCommandStateMotor1() * to know whether the last command was executed immediately or not. * * Only one command can be buffered at any given time. If another ramp - whether a * torque or a speed one - or if another buffered command is programmed before the * current one has completed, the latter replaces the former. * * @note A ramp cannot reverse the rotation direction if the Application is using * sensorless motor control techniques. If the sign of the hFinalTorque parameter * differs from that of the current torque, the ramp will not complete and a Speed * Feedback error (#MC_SPEED_FDBK) will occur when the rotation speed is about to * reach 0 rpm. * * @param hFinalTorque Mechanical motor torque reference at the end of the ramp. * This value represents actually the Iq current expressed in digit. * @param hDurationms Duration of the ramp expressed in milliseconds. It * is possible to set 0 to perform an instantaneous change in the torque * value. */ __weak void MC_ProgramTorqueRampMotor1( int16_t hFinalTorque, uint16_t hDurationms ) { MCI_ExecTorqueRamp( pMCI[M1], hFinalTorque, hDurationms ); } /** * @brief Programs the current reference to Motor 1 for later or immediate execution. * * The current reference to consider is made of the Id and Iq current components. * * Invoking the MC_SetCurrentReferenceMotor1() function programs a current reference * with the provided parameters. The programmed reference is executed immediately if * Motor 1's state machine is in the #START_RUN or #RUN states. Otherwise, the * command is buffered and will be executed when the state machine reaches any of * the aforementioned state. * * The Application can check the status of the command with the MC_GetCommandStateMotor1() * to know whether the last command was executed immediately or not. * * Only one command can be buffered at any given time. If another buffered command is * programmed before the current one has completed, the latter replaces the former. * * @param Iqdref current reference in the Direct-Quadratic reference frame. Expressed * in the qd_t format. */ __weak void MC_SetCurrentReferenceMotor1( qd_t Iqdref ) { MCI_SetCurrentReferences( pMCI[M1], Iqdref ); } /** * @brief Returns the status of the last buffered command for Motor 1. * The status can be one of the following values: * - #MCI_BUFFER_EMPTY: no buffered command is currently programmed. * - #MCI_COMMAND_NOT_ALREADY_EXECUTED: A command has been buffered but the conditions for its * execution have not occurred yet. The command is still in the buffer, pending execution. * - #MCI_COMMAND_EXECUTED_SUCCESFULLY: the last buffered command has been executed successfully. * In this case calling this function reset the command state to #BC_BUFFER_EMPTY. * - #MCI_COMMAND_EXECUTED_UNSUCCESFULLY: the buffered command has been executed unsuccessfully. * In this case calling this function reset the command state to #BC_BUFFER_EMPTY. */ __weak MCI_CommandState_t MC_GetCommandStateMotor1( void) { return MCI_IsCommandAcknowledged( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Stops the execution of the on-going speed ramp for Motor 1, if any. * * If a speed ramp is currently being executed, it is immediately stopped, the rotation * speed of Motor 1 is maintained to its current value and true is returned. If no speed * ramp is on-going, nothing is done and false is returned. */ __weak bool MC_StopSpeedRampMotor1(void) { return MCI_StopSpeedRamp( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Stops the execution of the on-going ramp for Motor 1, if any. * * If a ramp is currently being executed, it is immediately stopped, the torque or the speed * of Motor 1 is maintained to its current value. */ __weak void MC_StopRampMotor1(void) { MCI_StopRamp( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Returns true if the last ramp submited for Motor 1 has completed, false otherwise */ __weak bool MC_HasRampCompletedMotor1(void) { return MCI_RampCompleted( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Returns the current mechanical rotor speed reference set for Motor 1, expressed in the unit defined by #SPEED_UNIT */ __weak int16_t MC_GetMecSpeedReferenceMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetMecSpeedRefUnit( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Returns the last computed average mechanical rotor speed for Motor 1, expressed in the unit defined by #SPEED_UNIT */ __weak int16_t MC_GetMecSpeedAverageMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetAvrgMecSpeedUnit( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Returns the final speed of the last ramp programmed for Motor 1 if this ramp was a speed ramp, 0 otherwise. */ __weak int16_t MC_GetLastRampFinalSpeedMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetLastRampFinalSpeed( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Returns the Control Mode used for Motor 1 (either Speed or Torque) */ __weak STC_Modality_t MC_GetControlModeMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetControlMode( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Returns the rotation direction imposed by the last command on Motor 1 * * The last command is either MC_ProgramSpeedRampMotor1(), MC_ProgramTorqueRampMotor1() or * MC_SetCurrentReferenceMotor1(). * * The function returns -1 if the sign of the final speed, the final torque or the Iq current * reference component of the last command is negative. Otherwise, 1 is returned. * * @note if no such command has ever been submitted, 1 is returned as well. */ __weak int16_t MC_GetImposedDirectionMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetImposedMotorDirection( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Returns true if the speed sensor used for Motor 1 is reliable, false otherwise */ __weak bool MC_GetSpeedSensorReliabilityMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetSpdSensorReliability( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief returns the amplitude of the phase current injected in Motor 1 * * The returned amplitude (0-to-peak) is expressed in s16A unit. To convert it to amperes, use the following formula: * * @f[ * I_{Amps} = \frac{ I_{s16A} \times V_{dd}}{ 65536 \times R_{shunt} \times A_{op} } * @f] * */ __weak int16_t MC_GetPhaseCurrentAmplitudeMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetPhaseCurrentAmplitude( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief returns the amplitude of the phase voltage applied to Motor 1 * * The returned amplitude (0-to-peak) is expressed in s16V unit. To convert it to volts, use the following formula: * * @f[ * U_{Volts} = \frac{ U_{s16V} \times V_{bus}}{ \sqrt{3} \times 32768 } * @f] * */ __weak int16_t MC_GetPhaseVoltageAmplitudeMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetPhaseVoltageAmplitude( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief returns Ia and Ib current values for Motor 1 in ab_t format */ __weak ab_t MC_GetIabMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetIab( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief returns Ialpha and Ibeta current values for Motor 1 in alphabeta_t format */ __weak alphabeta_t MC_GetIalphabetaMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetIalphabeta( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief returns Iq and Id current values for Motor 1 in qd_t format */ __weak qd_t MC_GetIqdMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetIqd( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief returns Iq and Id reference current values for Motor 1 in qd_t format */ __weak qd_t MC_GetIqdrefMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetIqdref( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief returns Vq and Vd voltage values for Motor 1 in qd_t format */ __weak qd_t MC_GetVqdMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetVqd( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief returns Valpha and Vbeta voltage values for Motor 1 in alphabeta_t format */ __weak alphabeta_t MC_GetValphabetaMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetValphabeta( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief returns the electrical angle of the rotor of Motor 1, in DDP format */ __weak int16_t MC_GetElAngledppMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetElAngledpp( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief returns the electrical torque reference for Motor 1 */ __weak int16_t MC_GetTerefMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetTeref( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Sets Id reference value for Motor 2 * * When the current reference drive is internal (the FOCVars_t.bDriveInput field is set to #INTERNAL), * Idref is normally managed by the FOC_CalcCurrRef() function. Neverthless, this function allows to * force a change in Idref value. * * Calling this function has no effect when either flux weakening region is entered or MTPA is enabled. */ __weak void MC_SetIdrefMotor1( int16_t hNewIdref ) { MCI_SetIdref( pMCI[M1], hNewIdref ); } /** * @brief re-initializes Iq and Id references to their default values for Motor 1 * * The default values for the Iq and Id references are comming from the Speed * or the Torque controller depending on the control mode. * * @see SpeednTorqCtrl for more details. */ __weak void MC_Clear_IqdrefMotor1(void) { MCI_Clear_Iqdref( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Acknowledge a Motor Control fault that occured on Motor 1 * * This function informs Motor 1's state machine that the Application has taken * the error condition that occured into account. If no error condition exists when * the function is called, nothing is done and false is returned. Otherwise, true is * returned. */ __weak bool MC_AcknowledgeFaultMotor1( void ) { return MCI_FaultAcknowledged( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief Returns a bitfiled showing "new" faults that occured on Motor 1 * * This function returns a 16 bit fields containing the Motor Control faults * that have occurred on Motor 1 since its state machine moved to the #FAULT_NOW state. * * See \link Fault_generation_error_codes Motor Control Faults\endlink for a list of * of all possible faults codes. */ __weak uint16_t MC_GetOccurredFaultsMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetOccurredFaults( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief returns a bitfield showing all current faults on Motor 1 * * This function returns a 16 bit fields containing the Motor Control faults * that are currently active. * * See \link Fault_generation_error_codes Motor Control Faults\endlink for a list of * of all possible faults codes. */ __weak uint16_t MC_GetCurrentFaultsMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetCurrentFaults( pMCI[M1] ); } /** * @brief returns the current state of Motor 1 state machine */ __weak State_t MC_GetSTMStateMotor1(void) { return MCI_GetSTMState( pMCI[M1] ); }