health.c 16 KB

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  1. #include "bsp/gpio.h"
  2. #include "bsp/ml5238.h"
  3. #include "libs/logger.h"
  4. #include "state.h"
  5. #include "iostate.h"
  6. #include "measure.h"
  7. #include "measure_task.h"
  8. #include "health.h"
  9. #if 0
  10. #define MIN_VOLTAGE_FOR_DISCHARGER (2.2f * CELLS_NUM * 1000) //允许能放电的最小电压
  11. #define MIN_VOLTAGE_FOR_RECOVERY_DISCHARGER (2.3f * CELLS_NUM * 1000) //恢复放电的最小电压
  12. #define MIN_VOLTAGE_FOR_POWER_DOWN (2.1f * CELLS_NUM* 1000)
  13. #define SIGLE_CELL_LOWER_DISCHARGER_VOLTAGE (1820) //最小允许的电芯放电电压 1.8v, 考虑到采样的误差取 1.82
  14. #endif
  15. static int8_t charger_normal_low_temp[PACK_TEMPS_NUM] = {0,0,0,0}; //正常的充电最低温度
  16. static int8_t charger_normal_high_temp[PACK_TEMPS_NUM] = {50,50,50,55}; //正常的充电最高温度
  17. static int8_t charger_lower_low_temp[PACK_TEMPS_NUM] = {-5,-5,-5,0}; //需要停止充电的最低温度
  18. static int8_t charger_higher_high_temp[PACK_TEMPS_NUM] = {55,55,55,60}; //需要停止充电的最高温度
  19. static int8_t discharger_normal_low_temp[PACK_TEMPS_NUM] = {-10,-10,-10,-5};//正常的放电最低温度
  20. static int8_t discharger_normal_high_temp[PACK_TEMPS_NUM] = {50,50,50,55};//正常的放电最高温度
  21. static int8_t discharger_lower_low_temp[PACK_TEMPS_NUM] = {-15,-15,-15,-10}; //需要停止放电的最低温度
  22. static int8_t discharger_higher_high_temp[PACK_TEMPS_NUM] = {55,55,55,60};//需要停止放电的最高温度
  23. /*定义低温和正常温度下的电池保护参数, [0]低温参数, [1]常温参数 */
  24. /*能提供动力的最小电压*/
  25. static float min_discharger_power_vol[] = {32000, 38000}; //允许能提供动力的最小电压
  26. static float min_discharger_power_recovery_vol[] = {34000, 40000}; //恢复能提供动力的最小电压
  27. static float min_discharger_power_cell_vol[] = {2100, 2500}; //允许能提供动力的最小电芯电压
  28. static float min_discharger_power_recovery_cell_vol[] = {2200, 2600}; //恢复能提供动力的最小电芯电压
  29. /*能提供大电的最小电压*/
  30. static float min_discharger_vol[] = {30000, 36000};//允许能放电的最小电压
  31. static float min_discharger_recovery_vol[] = {32000, 40000};//恢复放电的最小电压
  32. static float min_discharger_cell_vol[] = {2000, 2500};//允许能放电的最小电芯电压
  33. static float min_discharger_cell_recovery_vol[] = {2100, 2600};//恢复放电的最小电芯电压
  34. /*电池PowerDown的最小电压 */
  35. static float min_discharger_pdown_vol[] = {28000, 34000}; //power down的最小电压
  36. static float min_discharger_pdown_cell_vol[] = {1900, 2200}; //power down的最小电芯电压
  37. /* health 模块,只检测状态,不做任何控制,如果有异常情况,控制中心会统一处理 */
  38. static void check_ml5238_state(int event);
  39. static void load_detect_handler(shark_timer_t *timer);
  40. static void clear_short_current_handler(shark_timer_t *timer);
  41. static void charger_detect_handler(shark_timer_t *timer);
  42. static void _aux_lock_timer_handler(shark_timer_t *t);
  43. static void _aux_unlock_timer_handler(shark_timer_t *t);
  44. static bms_health_t _health;
  45. static debounce_timer_t _load_detect_timer = {.max_count = 100, .interval = 10, ._timer.handler = load_detect_handler};
  46. static debounce_timer_t _charger_detect_timer = {.max_count = 500, .interval = 10, ._timer.handler = charger_detect_handler};
  47. static shark_timer_t _clear_short_current_timer = {.handler = clear_short_current_handler};
  48. void health_init(void){
  49. /* 5238如果有异常情况,比如短路,负载移除,通过这个handler上报 */
  50. ml5238_register_notify_handler(check_ml5238_state);
  51. set_log_level(MOD_HEALTH, L_debug);
  52. for (int i = 0; i < CELLS_NUM; i++){
  53. _health.internal_resistance[i] = 5;//毫欧,暂时用一个固定数据,后期需要计算R0=(U2-U1)/(I1-I2) - R1(R1为电路上的等效电阻+采样电阻)
  54. }
  55. _health.is_work_temp_normal = 1;
  56. }
  57. bms_health_t *bms_health(){
  58. return &_health;
  59. }
  60. static void clear_short_current_handler(shark_timer_t *timer){
  61. _health.load_current_short = 0; //负载移除,clear load current short
  62. health_warning("clear load current short\n");
  63. }
  64. static void load_detect_handler(shark_timer_t *timer){
  65. if (ml5238_is_load_disconnect()){
  66. _load_detect_timer.count ++;
  67. }else {
  68. _load_detect_timer.count = 0;
  69. }
  70. if (_load_detect_timer.count >= _load_detect_timer.max_count) {
  71. ml5238_enable_load_detect(0);
  72. _load_detect_timer.count = 0;
  73. shark_timer_post(&_clear_short_current_timer, 60 * 1000); //负载移除1分钟后,清除current short flags, can open discharger again
  74. health_warning("load disconnect\n");
  75. }else {
  76. shark_timer_post(&_load_detect_timer._timer, _load_detect_timer.interval);
  77. }
  78. }
  79. static void charger_detect_handler(shark_timer_t *timer){
  80. if (!io_state()->charger_detect || !bms_state_get()->charging) {
  81. _charger_detect_timer.count ++;
  82. }else {
  83. _charger_detect_timer.count = 0;
  84. }
  85. if (_charger_detect_timer.count >= _charger_detect_timer.max_count){
  86. _health.charger_over_current = 0;
  87. _charger_detect_timer.count = 0;
  88. health_warning("clear charger over current\n");
  89. }else {
  90. shark_timer_post(&_charger_detect_timer._timer, _charger_detect_timer.interval);
  91. }
  92. }
  93. static void check_ml5238_state(int event){
  94. health_warning("ml5238 event=0x%x\n", event);
  95. if (event == ML5238_Event_Charger_Over_Current){
  96. shark_timer_post(&_charger_detect_timer._timer, _charger_detect_timer.interval);
  97. }else if (event == ML5238_Event_Short_Current) { //ml5238触发短路保护,充放电mos全部关闭
  98. _health.load_current_short = 1;
  99. ml5238_enable_load_detect(1); //打开负载检测
  100. shark_timer_post(&_load_detect_timer._timer, _load_detect_timer.interval);
  101. }else if (event == ML5238_Event_Load_Disconnect) {
  102. shark_timer_post(&_load_detect_timer._timer, _load_detect_timer.interval);
  103. }
  104. }
  105. static void debug_health(void){
  106. uint32_t *value = (uint32_t *)&_health;
  107. if (*value != 0){
  108. //health_error("health value = 0x%x\n", *value);
  109. }
  110. }
  111. /* 检测电流情况,看是否过流等 */
  112. static debounce_t _charger_over_current = {
  113. .count = 0,
  114. .max_count = 70
  115. };
  116. void check_current_state(void){
  117. //判断是否过流充电,放电过流通过5238来检测
  118. if (!bms_state_get()->charging){
  119. _charger_over_current.count = 0;
  120. return;
  121. }
  122. if (!_health.charger_over_current) {
  123. float current = measure_value()->load_current;
  124. if (current > MAX_CURRENT_FOR_CHARGER) {
  125. _charger_over_current.count ++;
  126. }else {
  127. _charger_over_current.count = 0;
  128. }
  129. if (_charger_over_current.count >= _charger_over_current.max_count){
  130. _health.charger_over_current = 1;
  131. _charger_over_current.count = 0;
  132. health_warning("charger over current\n");
  133. shark_timer_post(&_charger_detect_timer._timer, _charger_detect_timer.interval);
  134. }
  135. }
  136. }
  137. /* 检测pack电压,cell电压,pack电压过低触发powerdown*/
  138. static debounce_t _discharger_lower_voltage = {.count = 0, .max_count = 20, .init_count = 10};
  139. static debounce_t _power_down_voltage = {.count = 0, .max_count = 10, .init_count = 0};
  140. static debounce_t _sigle_cell_discharger_lower_vol = {.count = 0, .max_count = 10, .init_count = 5};
  141. static debounce_t _sigle_cell_charger_max_vol = {.count = 0, .max_count = 30, .init_count = 15};
  142. static debounce_t _shut_discharger_lower_voltage = {.count = 0, .max_count = 20,};
  143. static debounce_t _shut_discharger_cell_lower_voltage = {.count = 0, .max_count = 20,};
  144. static int judge_debounce(int input, debounce_t *d){
  145. if (input) {
  146. d->count ++;
  147. if (d->count >= d->max_count){
  148. d->count = 0;
  149. return 1;
  150. }
  151. return 0;
  152. }else {
  153. d->count = d->init_count;
  154. return 0;
  155. }
  156. }
  157. static int _can_powerdown(void){
  158. if (io_state()->charger_detect || bms_state_get()->charging || !bms_work_is_normal()){
  159. return 0;
  160. }
  161. if ((bms_state_get()->pack_voltage <= min_discharger_pdown_vol[_health.is_work_temp_normal] ||
  162. bms_state_get()->cell_min_vol <= min_discharger_pdown_cell_vol[_health.is_work_temp_normal])){
  163. return 1;
  164. }
  165. return 0;
  166. }
  167. void check_voltage_state(void) {
  168. if (bms_state_get()->charging){ //check sigle cell's voltage for charger
  169. _health.discharger_shutpower_voltage = 0;
  170. _health.sigle_cell_lower_voltage = 0;
  171. _health.discharger_lower_voltage = 0;
  172. _health.discharger_cell_shutpower_voltage = 0;
  173. if ((bms_state_get()->cell_max_vol>= SIGLE_CELL_MAX_CHARGER_VOLTAGE)){
  174. if (judge_debounce(!_health.sigle_cell_over_voltage, &_sigle_cell_charger_max_vol)){
  175. _health.sigle_cell_over_voltage = 1;
  176. }
  177. }else if ((bms_state_get()->cell_max_vol < SIGLE_CELL_MAX_CHARGER_VOLTAGE)){
  178. if (judge_debounce(_health.sigle_cell_over_voltage, &_sigle_cell_charger_max_vol)){
  179. _health.sigle_cell_over_voltage = 0;
  180. }
  181. }
  182. _health.charger_over_voltage = _health.sigle_cell_over_voltage;
  183. }else{
  184. //check sigle cell's voltage for discharger
  185. _health.charger_over_voltage = _health.sigle_cell_over_voltage = 0;
  186. if ((bms_state_get()->cell_min_vol <= min_discharger_cell_vol[_health.is_work_temp_normal])){
  187. if (judge_debounce(!_health.sigle_cell_lower_voltage, &_sigle_cell_discharger_lower_vol)){
  188. _health.sigle_cell_lower_voltage = 1;
  189. }
  190. }else if ((bms_state_get()->cell_min_vol >= min_discharger_cell_recovery_vol[_health.is_work_temp_normal])){
  191. if (judge_debounce(_health.sigle_cell_lower_voltage, &_sigle_cell_discharger_lower_vol)){
  192. _health.sigle_cell_lower_voltage = 0;
  193. }
  194. }
  195. //check sigle pack's voltage for discharger
  196. if (bms_state_get()->pack_voltage <= min_discharger_vol[_health.is_work_temp_normal]){
  197. if (judge_debounce(!_health.discharger_lower_voltage, &_discharger_lower_voltage)){
  198. _health.discharger_lower_voltage = 1;
  199. }
  200. }else if (bms_state_get()->pack_voltage >= min_discharger_recovery_vol[_health.is_work_temp_normal]){
  201. if (judge_debounce(_health.discharger_lower_voltage, &_discharger_lower_voltage)){
  202. _health.discharger_lower_voltage = 0;
  203. }
  204. }
  205. //check for shutdown power
  206. if ((bms_state_get()->cell_min_vol <= min_discharger_power_cell_vol[_health.is_work_temp_normal])){
  207. if (judge_debounce(!_health.discharger_cell_shutpower_voltage, &_shut_discharger_cell_lower_voltage)){
  208. _health.discharger_cell_shutpower_voltage = 1;
  209. }
  210. }else if ((bms_state_get()->cell_min_vol >= min_discharger_power_recovery_cell_vol[_health.is_work_temp_normal])){
  211. if (judge_debounce(_health.discharger_cell_shutpower_voltage, &_shut_discharger_cell_lower_voltage)){
  212. _health.discharger_cell_shutpower_voltage = 0;
  213. }
  214. }
  215. if ((bms_state_get()->cell_min_vol <= min_discharger_power_vol[_health.is_work_temp_normal])){
  216. if (judge_debounce(!_health.discharger_cell_shutpower_voltage, &_shut_discharger_lower_voltage)){
  217. _health.discharger_shutpower_voltage = 1;
  218. }
  219. }else if ((bms_state_get()->cell_min_vol >= min_discharger_power_recovery_vol[_health.is_work_temp_normal])){
  220. if (judge_debounce(_health.discharger_cell_shutpower_voltage, &_shut_discharger_lower_voltage)){
  221. _health.discharger_shutpower_voltage = 0;
  222. }
  223. }
  224. }
  225. /* check for power down */
  226. if (_can_powerdown()){
  227. if (judge_debounce(!_health.powerdown_lower_voltage, &_power_down_voltage)) {
  228. /*
  229. * no need to clear powerdown(bms is shutdown), when charger insert,
  230. * system will power on with powerdown_lower_voltage cleared
  231. */
  232. _health.powerdown_lower_voltage = 1;
  233. }
  234. }
  235. debug_health();
  236. }
  237. /* 检测温度情况,看是否过高温,或者过低温 */
  238. static debounce_t _charger_over_temp = {.count = 0, .max_count = 10, .init_count = 0};
  239. static debounce_t _charger_lower_temp = {.count = 0, .max_count = 10, .init_count = 0};
  240. static debounce_t _charger_normal_temp = {.count = 0, .max_count = 10, .init_count = 0};
  241. static debounce_t _discharger_over_temp = {.count = 0, .max_count = 10, .init_count = 0};
  242. static debounce_t _discharger_lower_temp = {.count = 0, .max_count = 10, .init_count = 0};
  243. static debounce_t _discharger_normal_temp = {.count = 0, .max_count = 10, .init_count = 0};
  244. static int _is_over_temp(int8_t *temps){
  245. for (int i = 0; i < PACK_TEMPS_NUM; i++){
  246. if (measure_value()->pack_temp[i] >= temps[i]){
  247. return 1;
  248. }
  249. }
  250. return 0;
  251. }
  252. static int _is_low_temp(int8_t *temps){
  253. for (int i = 0; i < PACK_TEMPS_NUM; i++){
  254. if (measure_value()->pack_temp[i] <= temps[i]){
  255. return 1;
  256. }
  257. }
  258. return 0;
  259. }
  260. static uint8_t small_power_detect_count = 0;
  261. static shark_timer_t _aux_lock_timer = {.handler = _aux_lock_timer_handler};
  262. static shark_timer_t _aux_unlock_timer = {.handler = _aux_unlock_timer_handler};
  263. static void _aux_lock_timer_handler(shark_timer_t *t){
  264. AUX_VOL_OPEN(1);
  265. shark_timer_post( &_aux_unlock_timer, 200);
  266. health_debug("open aux[re-enable], %lld\n", shark_get_mseconds());
  267. if (++small_power_detect_count >= 10){
  268. delay_us(1000);
  269. //端口电压小于阈值,判断为小电流短路
  270. if (get_small_current_voltage() < SMALL_CURRENT_MIN_VOLTAGE){//real short
  271. bms_health()->small_current_short = 1;
  272. AUX_VOL_OPEN(0);
  273. small_power_detect_count = 0;
  274. shark_timer_post( &_aux_lock_timer, 30 * 1000); //30s后再次尝试打开
  275. shark_timer_cancel(&_aux_unlock_timer);
  276. health_debug("set aux short current, and retry after 30s\n");
  277. }
  278. }
  279. }
  280. static void _aux_unlock_timer_handler(shark_timer_t *t){
  281. if (!io_state()->aux_lock_detect){
  282. health_debug("unlock aux detect\n");
  283. small_power_detect_count = 0;
  284. bms_health()->small_current_short = 0;
  285. AUX_VOL_OPEN(1);
  286. }
  287. }
  288. void health_stop_aux_detect(void){
  289. shark_timer_cancel(&_aux_unlock_timer);
  290. shark_timer_cancel(&_aux_lock_timer);
  291. bms_health()->small_current_short = 0;
  292. }
  293. void health_process_aux_lock(void){
  294. if (io_state()->aux_lock_detect) {
  295. if (AUX_VOL_IS_OPEN()){
  296. AUX_VOL_OPEN(0);
  297. health_debug("close aux[locked], %lld\n", shark_get_mseconds());
  298. shark_timer_post( &_aux_lock_timer, 1);
  299. shark_timer_cancel(&_aux_unlock_timer);
  300. }
  301. }else {
  302. if (AUX_VOL_IS_OPEN()) {
  303. shark_timer_post( &_aux_unlock_timer, 500);
  304. shark_timer_cancel(&_aux_lock_timer);
  305. }
  306. }
  307. }
  308. void check_temp_state(void){
  309. if (!_health.over_temp_deny_charger){
  310. if (_is_over_temp(charger_higher_high_temp)) {//超过允许的最高温度
  311. debounce_inc(_charger_over_temp);
  312. }else {
  313. debounce_reset(_charger_over_temp);
  314. }
  315. if (debounce_reach_max(_charger_over_temp)){
  316. _health.over_temp_deny_charger = 1;
  317. debounce_reset(_charger_over_temp);
  318. }
  319. }
  320. if (!_health.lower_temp_deny_charger){
  321. if (_is_low_temp(charger_lower_low_temp)) {//低于允许的最低温度
  322. debounce_inc(_charger_lower_temp);
  323. }else {
  324. debounce_reset(_charger_lower_temp);
  325. }
  326. if (debounce_reach_max(_charger_lower_temp)) {
  327. _health.lower_temp_deny_charger = 1;
  328. debounce_reset(_charger_lower_temp);
  329. }
  330. }
  331. if (_health.lower_temp_deny_charger || _health.over_temp_deny_charger) {
  332. if (!_is_over_temp(charger_normal_high_temp) && !_is_low_temp(charger_normal_low_temp)){
  333. debounce_inc(_charger_normal_temp);
  334. }else {
  335. debounce_reset(_charger_normal_temp);
  336. }
  337. if (debounce_reach_max(_charger_normal_temp)){
  338. _health.over_temp_deny_charger = 0;
  339. _health.lower_temp_deny_charger = 0;
  340. debounce_reset(_charger_normal_temp);
  341. }
  342. }
  343. if (!_health.over_temp_deny_discharger){
  344. if (_is_over_temp(discharger_higher_high_temp)) {//超过允许的最高温度
  345. debounce_inc(_discharger_over_temp);
  346. }else {
  347. debounce_reset(_discharger_over_temp);
  348. }
  349. if (debounce_reach_max(_discharger_over_temp)){
  350. _health.over_temp_deny_discharger = 1;
  351. debounce_reset(_discharger_over_temp);
  352. }
  353. }
  354. if (!_health.lower_temp_deny_discharger){
  355. if (_is_low_temp(discharger_lower_low_temp)) {//低于允许的最低温度
  356. debounce_inc(_discharger_lower_temp);
  357. }else {
  358. debounce_reset(_discharger_lower_temp);
  359. }
  360. if (debounce_reach_max(_discharger_lower_temp)) {
  361. _health.lower_temp_deny_discharger = 1;
  362. debounce_reset(_discharger_lower_temp);
  363. }
  364. }
  365. if (_health.lower_temp_deny_discharger || _health.over_temp_deny_discharger) {
  366. if (!_is_over_temp(discharger_normal_high_temp) && !_is_low_temp(discharger_normal_low_temp)){
  367. debounce_inc(_discharger_normal_temp);
  368. }else {
  369. debounce_reset(_discharger_normal_temp);
  370. }
  371. if (debounce_reach_max(_discharger_normal_temp)){
  372. _health.over_temp_deny_discharger = 0;
  373. _health.lower_temp_deny_discharger = 0;
  374. debounce_reset(_discharger_normal_temp);
  375. }
  376. }
  377. if (bms_state_get()->charging){
  378. _health.discharger_over_temp = 0;
  379. _health.discharger_lower_temp = 0;
  380. _health.charger_over_temp = _health.over_temp_deny_charger;
  381. _health.charger_lower_temp = _health.lower_temp_deny_charger;
  382. }else {
  383. _health.charger_over_temp = 0;
  384. _health.charger_lower_temp = 0;
  385. _health.discharger_over_temp = _health.over_temp_deny_discharger;
  386. _health.discharger_lower_temp = _health.lower_temp_deny_discharger;
  387. }
  388. debug_health();
  389. }