controller.c 28 KB

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  1. #include "controller.h"
  2. #include "foc/mc_config.h"
  3. #include "foc/foc_config.h"
  4. #include "foc/core/foc_observer.h"
  5. #include "foc/motor/motor_param.h"
  6. #include "foc/motor/motor.h"
  7. #include "foc/samples.h"
  8. #include "foc/core/f_calc.h"
  9. #include "foc/motor/current.h"
  10. #include "foc/mc_error.h"
  11. static void mot_contrl_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl);
  12. static void mot_contrl_ulimit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl);
  13. static void mot_contrl_rtlimit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl);
  14. static bool is_hw_brake_shutting_power(mot_contrl_t *ctrl);
  15. void mot_contrl_init(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  16. memset(ctrl, 0, sizeof(mot_contrl_t));
  17. ctrl->foc.ts = (1.0f/(float)CONFIG_IDQ_CTRL_TS);
  18. ctrl->foc.half_period = FOC_PWM_Half_Period;
  19. ctrl->force_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  20. ctrl->adv_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  21. ctrl->hwlim.dc_curr = CONFIG_HW_MAX_DC_CURRENT;
  22. ctrl->hwlim.mot_vel = CONFIG_HW_MAX_MOTOR_RPM;
  23. ctrl->hwlim.phase_curr = CONFIG_HW_MAX_PHASE_CURR;
  24. //ctrl->hwlim.phase_vol = CONFIG_HW_MAX_PHASE_VOL;
  25. //ctrl->hwlim.dc_vol = CONFIG_HW_MAX_DC_VOLTAGE;
  26. ctrl->hwlim.torque = mc_conf()->m.max_torque; //电机的最大扭矩
  27. ctrl->hwlim.fw_id = mc_conf()->m.max_fw_id; //电机能支持的最大弱磁电流
  28. ctrl->protlim.dc_curr = HW_LIMIT_NONE;
  29. ctrl->protlim.torque = HW_LIMIT_NONE;
  30. ctrl->torque_acc_time = 500; //will be set after start
  31. ctrl->torque_dec_time = 500; //will be set after start
  32. ctrl->ebrk_ramp_time = 500; //will be set after start
  33. etcs_init(&ctrl->etcs);
  34. foc_init(&ctrl->foc);
  35. }
  36. bool mot_contrl_enable(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool start) {
  37. if (ctrl->b_start == start) {
  38. return true;
  39. }
  40. if (start) {
  41. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, CONFIG_LIMIT_RAMP_TIME);
  42. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim, CONFIG_LIMIT_RAMP_TIME);
  43. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, CONFIG_LIMIT_RAMP_TIME);
  44. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel, CONFIG_CRUISE_RAMP_TIME);
  45. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd, CONFIG_FOC_VDQ_RAMP_FINAL_TIME);
  46. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq, CONFIG_FOC_VDQ_RAMP_FINAL_TIME);
  47. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_target_vel, CONFIG_CRUISE_RAMP_TIME);
  48. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_target_current, CONFIG_CURRENT_RAMP_TIME);
  49. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, CONFIG_DEFAULT_TORQUE_RAMP_TIME);
  50. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_adv_angle, CONFIG_CURRENT_RAMP_TIME);
  51. mot_contrl_pid(ctrl);
  52. mot_contrl_ulimit(ctrl);
  53. mot_contrl_rtlimit(ctrl);
  54. }
  55. ctrl->b_ebrk_running = false;
  56. ctrl->b_AutoHold = false;
  57. ctrl->b_cruiseEna = false;
  58. ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate = false;
  59. ctrl->b_hw_braker = false;
  60. ctrl->mode_req = CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  61. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  62. ctrl->force_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  63. ctrl->adv_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  64. ctrl->angle_last = INVALID_ANGLE;
  65. ctrl->dc_curr_filted = 0;
  66. ctrl->dc_curr_calc = 0;
  67. ctrl->phase_curr_filted[0] = ctrl->phase_curr_filted[1] = 0;
  68. ctrl->out_idq_filterd.d = ctrl->out_idq_filterd.q = 0;
  69. ctrl->autohold_torque = 0;
  70. ctrl->out_current_vec = 0;
  71. ctrl->target_idq.d = 0;
  72. ctrl->target_idq.q = 0;
  73. ctrl->target_torque = 0;
  74. ctrl->target_torque_raw = 0;
  75. foc_init(&ctrl->foc);
  76. foc_observer_init();
  77. ctrl->b_start = start;
  78. return true;
  79. }
  80. void mot_contrl_enable_hfi(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool enable) {
  81. hfi_t *hfi = &ctrl->hfi;
  82. if (enable) {
  83. hfi->inv_ld_lq = 1.0f/mc_conf()->m.lq - 1.0f/mc_conf()->m.ld;
  84. hfi->int_gain2 = 3.0f;
  85. hfi->int_gain = 1200.0f;
  86. hfi->max_vel = 2000;
  87. hfi->vel_integrator = -ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity;
  88. hfi->angle_deg = ctrl->foc.in.mot_angle;
  89. hfi->angle_rad = degree_2_pi(hfi->angle_deg);
  90. hfi->v_inj = 10.0f;
  91. }
  92. ctrl->b_hfi = enable;
  93. }
  94. bool mot_contrl_request_mode(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u8 mode) {
  95. if (mode > CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  96. mot_contrl_set_error(ctrl, FOC_Param_Err);
  97. return false;
  98. }
  99. ctrl->mode_req = mode;
  100. return true;
  101. }
  102. u8 mot_contrl_mode(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  103. u8 preMode = ctrl->mode_running;
  104. if (!ctrl->b_start) {
  105. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  106. }else if (ctrl->mode_req == CTRL_MODE_OPEN) {
  107. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  108. }else if (ctrl->mode_req == CTRL_MODE_SPD || ctrl->b_cruiseEna){
  109. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_SPD;
  110. }else if (ctrl->mode_req == CTRL_MODE_CURRENT) {
  111. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_CURRENT;
  112. }else if (ctrl->mode_req == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  113. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE;
  114. }else {
  115. if (!ctrl->b_cruiseEna) {
  116. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_TRQ;
  117. }
  118. }
  119. if (preMode != ctrl->mode_running) {
  120. if ((preMode != ctrl->mode_running) && (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ)) {
  121. line_ramp_set_acctime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, ctrl->torque_acc_time);
  122. line_ramp_set_dectime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, ctrl->torque_dec_time);
  123. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  124. if (preMode == CTRL_MODE_SPD) {
  125. ctrl->target_torque_raw = ctrl->target_torque;
  126. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, ctrl->target_torque_raw);
  127. }else if (preMode == CTRL_MODE_CURRENT) {
  128. ctrl->target_torque_raw = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_target_current);
  129. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, ctrl->target_torque_raw);
  130. }else if (preMode == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  131. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, 0);
  132. }
  133. }else if ((preMode == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) && (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_SPD)) {
  134. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel, ctrl->target_torque);
  135. }else if ((preMode != ctrl->mode_running) && (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE)) {
  136. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, ctrl->target_torque);
  137. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, ctrl->torque_dec_time);
  138. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, 0);//先把扭矩快速减小到0
  139. }else if ((preMode == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) && (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_SPD)) {
  140. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel, F_get_air());
  141. }
  142. }
  143. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_OPEN) {
  144. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd);
  145. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq);
  146. }
  147. return ctrl->mode_running;
  148. }
  149. static __INLINE void phase_curr_unbal_check(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  150. static u32 _cycle_cnt = 0, _last_mod_cnt = 0;
  151. static float a_max = 0, b_max = 0, c_max = 0;
  152. static u32 _unbalance_cnt = 0;
  153. static u32 _unbalance_time = 0;
  154. foc_t *foc = &ctrl->foc;
  155. float lowpass = foc->mot_vel_radusPers * FOC_CTRL_US / 2.0f;
  156. if (lowpass > 1.0f) {
  157. lowpass = 1.0f;
  158. }
  159. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->phase_curr_filted[0], foc->in.curr_abc[0], lowpass);
  160. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->phase_curr_filted[1], foc->in.curr_abc[1], lowpass);
  161. ctrl->phase_curr_filted[2] = -(ctrl->phase_curr_filted[0] + ctrl->phase_curr_filted[1]);
  162. if ((ctrl->angle_last == INVALID_ANGLE) || (foc->mot_vel_radusPers < 100) || ctrl->out_current_vec < 50) {
  163. ctrl->angle_last = foc->in.mot_angle;
  164. a_max = b_max = c_max = 0;
  165. _unbalance_cnt = 0;
  166. _unbalance_time = get_tick_ms();
  167. _cycle_cnt = 0;
  168. _last_mod_cnt = 0;
  169. return;
  170. }
  171. float delta_angle = foc->in.mot_angle - ctrl->angle_last;
  172. if (delta_angle > 200 || delta_angle < -200) { //one cycle
  173. _cycle_cnt ++;
  174. }
  175. ctrl->angle_last = foc->in.mot_angle;
  176. u32 mod_cnt = _cycle_cnt % CONFIG_PHASE_UNBALANCE_PEAK_CNT;
  177. bool trigger = false;
  178. if ((mod_cnt == 0) && (_last_mod_cnt != mod_cnt)) {
  179. trigger = true;
  180. }
  181. _last_mod_cnt = mod_cnt;
  182. a_max = MAX(a_max, ctrl->phase_curr_filted[0] * (2.2f));
  183. b_max = MAX(b_max, ctrl->phase_curr_filted[1] * (2.2f));
  184. c_max = MAX(c_max, ctrl->phase_curr_filted[2] * (2.2f));
  185. if (trigger) { //经过CONFIG_PEAK_CNT个周期,已经得到peak值
  186. float i_min = 1000.0f, i_max = 0;
  187. if (a_max > i_max) {
  188. i_max = a_max;
  189. }
  190. if (a_max < i_min) {
  191. i_min = a_max;
  192. }
  193. if (b_max > i_max) {
  194. i_max = b_max;
  195. }
  196. if (b_max < i_min) {
  197. i_min = b_max;
  198. }
  199. if (c_max > i_max) {
  200. i_max = c_max;
  201. }
  202. if (c_max < i_min) {
  203. i_min = c_max;
  204. }
  205. float unbalance_r = (i_max - i_min - CONFIG_PHASE_UNBALANCE_THROLD)/(i_max + 1e-8f);
  206. if (unbalance_r >= CONFIG_PHASE_UNBALANCE_R) {
  207. if ((_unbalance_cnt++ >= 500) || (get_delta_ms(_unbalance_time) >= 1000*10)) {
  208. if (mc_set_critical_error(FOC_CRIT_PHASE_UNBalance_Err)) {
  209. mc_crit_err_add(FOC_CRIT_PHASE_UNBalance_Err, (s16)i_max, (s16)i_min);
  210. }
  211. }
  212. }else {
  213. _unbalance_cnt = 0;
  214. _unbalance_time = get_tick_ms();
  215. }
  216. a_max = b_max = c_max = 0;
  217. }
  218. }
  219. #define HFI_DEBUG_ON 1
  220. static void mot_contrl_hfi_alpha_beta(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  221. hfi_t *hfi = &ctrl->hfi;
  222. float sin, cos;
  223. #if HFI_DEBUG_ON
  224. arm_sin_cos(hfi->angle_deg, &sin, &cos);
  225. #else
  226. sin = ctrl->foc.sin;
  227. cos = ctrl->foc.cos;
  228. #endif
  229. if (hfi->b_sample) {
  230. float sample_now = cos * ctrl->foc.in.curr_ab.b - sin * ctrl->foc.in.curr_ab.a;
  231. LowPass_Filter(hfi->sample_now, sample_now, 1.0f);
  232. float di = hfi->sample_prev - hfi->sample_now;
  233. float err = di / ctrl->foc.ts / (hfi->v_inj * hfi->inv_ld_lq);
  234. hfi->vel_integrator += err * hfi->int_gain2;
  235. hfi->vel_integrator = fclamp(hfi->vel_integrator, -hfi->max_vel, hfi->max_vel);
  236. hfi->angle_rad -= 2.0f * ctrl->foc.ts * (err * hfi->int_gain + hfi->vel_integrator);
  237. norm_angle_rad(hfi->angle_rad);
  238. hfi->angle_deg = pi_2_degree(hfi->angle_rad);
  239. hfi->v_alpha_inj = -hfi->v_inj * cos;
  240. hfi->v_beta_inj = -hfi->v_inj * sin;
  241. }else {
  242. float sample_now = cos * ctrl->foc.in.curr_ab.b - sin * ctrl->foc.in.curr_ab.a;
  243. LowPass_Filter(hfi->sample_prev, sample_now, 1.0f);
  244. hfi->v_alpha_inj = hfi->v_inj * cos;
  245. hfi->v_beta_inj = hfi->v_inj * sin;
  246. }
  247. hfi->b_sample = !hfi->b_sample;
  248. }
  249. bool mot_contrl_update(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  250. foc_t *foc = &ctrl->foc;
  251. phase_current_get(foc->in.curr_abc);
  252. clark(foc->in.curr_abc[0], foc->in.curr_abc[1], foc->in.curr_abc[2], &foc->in.curr_ab);
  253. foc_observer_update(foc->out.vol_albeta.a * TWO_BY_THREE, foc->out.vol_albeta.b * TWO_BY_THREE, foc->in.curr_ab.a, foc->in.curr_ab.b);
  254. float enc_angle = motor_encoder_get_angle();
  255. float enc_vel = motor_encoder_get_speed();
  256. if (!foc_observer_diagnostic(enc_angle, enc_vel)){
  257. /* detect encoder angle error, do something here */
  258. if (!foc_observer_sensorless_stable()) {
  259. foc->in.mot_velocity = 0;
  260. return false;
  261. }
  262. enc_angle = foc_observer_sensorless_angle();
  263. enc_vel = foc_observer_sensorless_speed();
  264. }
  265. if (!ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate && (ctrl->force_angle != INVALID_ANGLE)) {
  266. foc->in.mot_angle = ctrl->force_angle;
  267. }else {
  268. foc->in.mot_angle = enc_angle;
  269. }
  270. #ifdef CONFIG_DQ_STEP_RESPONSE
  271. foc->in.mot_angle = 0;
  272. #endif
  273. foc->in.mot_velocity = enc_vel;
  274. foc->in.dc_vol = get_vbus_float();
  275. foc->in.b_openloop = ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  276. phase_curr_unbal_check(ctrl);
  277. if (foc->in.b_openloop) {
  278. foc->in.target_vol_dq.d = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd);
  279. foc->in.target_vol_dq.q = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq);
  280. }
  281. arm_sin_cos(foc->in.mot_angle, &foc->sin, &foc->cos);
  282. if (ctrl->b_hfi) {
  283. mot_contrl_hfi_alpha_beta(ctrl);
  284. foc->in.v_ab_inj.a = ctrl->hfi.v_alpha_inj;
  285. foc->in.v_ab_inj.b = ctrl->hfi.v_beta_inj;
  286. }else {
  287. foc->in.v_ab_inj.a = 0;
  288. foc->in.v_ab_inj.b = 0;
  289. }
  290. foc_update(foc);
  291. float lowpass = foc->mot_vel_radusPers * FOC_CTRL_US * 2;
  292. lowpass = fclamp(lowpass, 0.001f, 1.0f);
  293. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->out_idq_filterd.d, foc->out.curr_dq.d ,lowpass);
  294. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->out_idq_filterd.q, foc->out.curr_dq.q ,lowpass);
  295. return true;
  296. }
  297. static __INLINE float mot_contrl_dc_curr_limiter(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float maxTrq) {
  298. ctrl->pi_power.max = maxTrq;
  299. float errRef = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim) - ctrl->dc_curr_filted;
  300. return PI_Controller_Run(&ctrl->pi_power, errRef);
  301. }
  302. static __INLINE float mot_contrl_vel_limiter(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float maxTrq) {
  303. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.max = maxTrq;
  304. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.min = 0;
  305. float err = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim) - ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity;
  306. return PI_Controller_RunVel(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, err);
  307. }
  308. /* current vector or torque to dq axis current */
  309. static void mot_contrl_dq_assign(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  310. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_CURRENT) {
  311. float target_current = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_target_current);
  312. if (ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate && (ctrl->adv_angle != INVALID_ANGLE)) {
  313. float s, c;
  314. float angle_step = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_adv_angle);
  315. arm_sin_cos(angle_step + 90.0f, &s, &c);
  316. ctrl->target_idq.d = target_current * c;
  317. if (ctrl->target_idq.d > ctrl->hwlim.fw_id) {
  318. ctrl->target_idq.d = ctrl->hwlim.fw_id;
  319. }else if (ctrl->target_idq.d < -ctrl->hwlim.fw_id) {
  320. ctrl->target_idq.d = -ctrl->hwlim.fw_id;
  321. }
  322. ctrl->target_idq.q = sqrtf(SQ(target_current) - SQ(ctrl->target_idq.d));
  323. if (s < 0) {
  324. ctrl->target_idq.q = -ctrl->target_idq.q;
  325. }
  326. }else {
  327. ctrl->target_idq.d = 0;
  328. ctrl->target_idq.q = target_current;
  329. }
  330. }else if (ctrl->mode_running != CTRL_MODE_OPEN) {
  331. motor_mpta_fw_lookup(ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity, ctrl->target_torque, &ctrl->target_idq);
  332. }
  333. u32 mask = cpu_enter_critical();
  334. foc_set_target_idq(&ctrl->foc, &ctrl->target_idq);
  335. cpu_exit_critical(mask);
  336. }
  337. static void crosszero_step_towards(float *value, float target) {
  338. static float no_cro_step = CONFIG_CrossZero_NorStep;
  339. float v_now = *value;
  340. bool cross_zero = false;
  341. float nor_step = mc_conf()->cz.normal_step;
  342. float min_step = mc_conf()->cz.min_step;
  343. float min_ramp_torque = mc_conf()->cz.low;
  344. float high_ramp_torque = mc_conf()->cz.high;
  345. if (target > 0) {
  346. if (v_now < -min_ramp_torque) {
  347. step_towards(value, -min_ramp_torque + 0.001f, nor_step);
  348. cross_zero = true;
  349. }else if (v_now >= -min_ramp_torque && v_now <= high_ramp_torque) {
  350. step_towards(value, target, min_step);
  351. cross_zero = true;
  352. }
  353. }else if (target == 0) {
  354. if (v_now > high_ramp_torque) {
  355. step_towards(value, high_ramp_torque - 0.001f, nor_step);
  356. cross_zero = true;
  357. }else if (v_now >= min_ramp_torque && v_now <= high_ramp_torque) {
  358. step_towards(value, target, min_step);
  359. cross_zero = true;
  360. }
  361. }else {
  362. if (v_now > high_ramp_torque) {
  363. step_towards(value, high_ramp_torque - 0.001f, nor_step);
  364. cross_zero = true;
  365. }else if (v_now >= -min_ramp_torque && v_now <= high_ramp_torque) {
  366. step_towards(value, target, min_step);
  367. cross_zero = true;
  368. }
  369. }
  370. if (!cross_zero) {
  371. step_towards(&no_cro_step, nor_step, 0.1f);
  372. step_towards(value, target, no_cro_step);
  373. }else {
  374. no_cro_step = 0.5f;
  375. }
  376. }
  377. /*called in media task */
  378. void mot_contrl_dq_calc(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  379. foc_t *foc = &ctrl->foc;
  380. float etcs_out = etcs_process(&ctrl->etcs);
  381. if (ctrl->b_AutoHold) {
  382. float hold_torque = min(ctrl->protlim.torque, mc_conf()->c.max_autohold_torque);
  383. ctrl->pi_lock.max = hold_torque;
  384. ctrl->pi_lock.min = -hold_torque;
  385. float vel_count = motor_encoder_get_vel_count();
  386. float errRef = 0 - vel_count;
  387. ctrl->target_torque = PI_Controller_Run(&ctrl->pi_lock ,errRef);
  388. mot_contrl_dq_assign(ctrl);
  389. return;
  390. }
  391. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_CURRENT) {
  392. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_target_current);
  393. }else if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  394. float maxTrq = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  395. if (line_ramp_get_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque) < 0.0001f && foc->in.mot_velocity < CONFIG_MIN_RPM_EXIT_EBRAKE) {
  396. maxTrq = 0;
  397. }
  398. crosszero_step_towards(&ctrl->target_torque, maxTrq);
  399. }else if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) {
  400. float refTorque = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  401. refTorque = min(refTorque, line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim)) * etcs_out;
  402. float maxTrq = mot_contrl_vel_limiter(ctrl, refTorque);
  403. ctrl->target_torque_raw = mot_contrl_dc_curr_limiter(ctrl, maxTrq);
  404. crosszero_step_towards(&ctrl->target_torque, ctrl->target_torque_raw);
  405. }else if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_SPD){
  406. float refSpeed;
  407. float maxSpeed;
  408. if (ctrl->b_cruiseEna) {
  409. refSpeed = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel);
  410. maxSpeed = line_ramp_get_target(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel);
  411. }else {
  412. refSpeed = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_target_vel);
  413. maxSpeed = line_ramp_get_target(&ctrl->ramp_target_vel);
  414. }
  415. float max_input = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim) * etcs_out;
  416. if (maxSpeed >= 0) {
  417. ctrl->pi_vel.max = max_input;
  418. #ifdef CONFIG_SERVO_MOTOR
  419. ctrl->pi_vel.min = -max_input;
  420. #else
  421. ctrl->pi_vel.min = -CONFIG_MAX_NEG_TORQUE;
  422. #endif
  423. }else if (maxSpeed < 0) {
  424. ctrl->pi_vel.min = -max_input;
  425. #ifdef CONFIG_SERVO_MOTOR
  426. ctrl->pi_vel.max = max_input;
  427. #else
  428. ctrl->pi_vel.max = CONFIG_MAX_NEG_TORQUE;
  429. #endif
  430. }
  431. if ((maxSpeed == 0) && (ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity < CONFIG_MIN_RPM_EXIT_EBRAKE)) {
  432. ctrl->pi_vel.max = 0;
  433. ctrl->pi_vel.min = 0; //防止倒转
  434. }
  435. float errRef = refSpeed - ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity;
  436. float maxTrq = PI_Controller_RunVel(&ctrl->pi_vel, errRef);
  437. ctrl->target_torque_raw = mot_contrl_dc_curr_limiter(ctrl, maxTrq);
  438. crosszero_step_towards(&ctrl->target_torque, ctrl->target_torque_raw);
  439. }
  440. mot_contrl_dq_assign(ctrl);
  441. }
  442. static void mot_contrl_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  443. float slow_ctrl_ts = (1.0f/(float)CONFIG_SPD_CTRL_TS);
  444. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_power, 0);
  445. ctrl->pi_power.kp = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_IDCLim_ID].kp;
  446. ctrl->pi_power.ki = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_IDCLim_ID].ki;
  447. ctrl->pi_power.kd = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_IDCLim_ID].kd;
  448. ctrl->pi_power.ts = slow_ctrl_ts;
  449. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_lock, 0);
  450. ctrl->pi_lock.kp = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_AutoHold_ID].kp;
  451. ctrl->pi_lock.ki = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_AutoHold_ID].ki;
  452. ctrl->pi_lock.kd = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_AutoHold_ID].kd;
  453. ctrl->pi_lock.ts = slow_ctrl_ts;
  454. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, 0);
  455. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.kp = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_VelLim_ID].kp;
  456. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.ki = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_VelLim_ID].ki;
  457. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.kd = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_VelLim_ID].kd;
  458. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.ts = slow_ctrl_ts;
  459. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel, 0);
  460. ctrl->pi_vel.kp = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_Vel_ID].kp;
  461. ctrl->pi_vel.ki = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_Vel_ID].ki;
  462. ctrl->pi_vel.kd = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_Vel_ID].kd;
  463. ctrl->pi_vel.ts = slow_ctrl_ts;
  464. }
  465. static void mot_contrl_ulimit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  466. ctrl->userlim.dc_curr = min(mc_conf()->c.max_idc, ctrl->hwlim.dc_curr);
  467. ctrl->userlim.mot_vel = min(mc_conf()->c.max_rpm, ctrl->hwlim.mot_vel);
  468. ctrl->userlim.torque = mc_conf()->c.max_torque;//MAX_TORQUE;
  469. ctrl->userlim.phase_curr = min(mc_conf()->c.max_phase_curr, ctrl->hwlim.phase_curr);
  470. ctrl->userlim.dc_vol_min = mc_conf()->c.max_dc_vol;
  471. ctrl->userlim.dc_vol_max = mc_conf()->c.min_dc_vol;
  472. ctrl->userlim.ebrk_dc_curr = 0xFF;
  473. ctrl->userlim.ebrk_torque = mc_get_ebrk_torque();
  474. }
  475. static void mot_contrl_rtlimit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  476. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, ctrl->userlim.torque);
  477. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim, ctrl->userlim.dc_curr);
  478. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, ctrl->userlim.mot_vel);
  479. }
  480. void mot_contrl_slow_task(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  481. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim);
  482. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim);
  483. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim);
  484. mot_contrl_dq_calc(ctrl);
  485. }
  486. u8 mot_contrl_protect(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  487. u8 changed = FOC_LIM_NO_CHANGE;
  488. float dc_lim = (float)vbus_under_vol_limit();
  489. float torque_lim = (float)min(mos_temp_high_limit(), motor_temp_high_limit());
  490. if (ctrl->protlim.dc_curr != dc_lim || ctrl->protlim.torque != torque_lim) {
  491. if ((dc_lim > ctrl->protlim.dc_curr) || (torque_lim > ctrl->protlim.torque)) {
  492. changed = FOC_LIM_CHANGE_H;
  493. }else {
  494. changed = FOC_LIM_CHANGE_L;
  495. }
  496. ctrl->protlim.dc_curr = dc_lim;
  497. ctrl->protlim.torque = torque_lim;
  498. }
  499. return changed;
  500. }
  501. float mot_contrl_get_speed(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  502. float speed = ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity;
  503. if (!ctrl->b_start || foc_observer_is_encoder()) {
  504. speed = motor_encoder_get_speed();
  505. }else {
  506. if (foc_observer_sensorless_stable()) {
  507. speed = foc_observer_sensorless_speed();
  508. }else {
  509. speed = 0;
  510. }
  511. }
  512. return speed;
  513. }
  514. void mot_contrl_velloop_params(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float wcv, float b0) {
  515. #ifdef CONFIG_SPEED_LADRC
  516. ladrc_change_b0(&gFoc_Ctrl.vel_adrc, b0);
  517. ladrc_change_K(&gFoc_Ctrl.vel_adrc, wcv);
  518. #else
  519. PI_Controller_Change_Kpi(&ctrl->pi_vel, wcv, b0);
  520. #endif
  521. }
  522. void mot_contrl_trqloop_params(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float wcv, float b0) {
  523. #ifdef CONFIG_SPEED_LADRC
  524. ladrc_change_b0(&gFoc_Ctrl.vel_lim_adrc, b0);
  525. ladrc_change_K(&gFoc_Ctrl.vel_lim_adrc, wcv);
  526. #else
  527. PI_Controller_Change_Kpi(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, wcv, b0);
  528. #endif
  529. }
  530. void mot_contrl_set_dccurr_limit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float ibusLimit) {
  531. if (ibusLimit > ctrl->hwlim.dc_curr) {
  532. ibusLimit = ctrl->hwlim.dc_curr;
  533. }
  534. if (ctrl->protlim.dc_curr != HW_LIMIT_NONE) {
  535. ibusLimit = min(ibusLimit, ctrl->protlim.dc_curr);
  536. }
  537. ctrl->userlim.dc_curr = ibusLimit;
  538. if (ABS(ctrl->dc_curr_filted) <= ibusLimit){
  539. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim, ctrl->userlim.dc_curr);
  540. }else {
  541. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim, ctrl->userlim.dc_curr);
  542. }
  543. }
  544. void mot_contrl_set_vel_limit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float vel) {
  545. if (vel > ctrl->hwlim.mot_vel) {
  546. vel = ctrl->hwlim.mot_vel;
  547. }
  548. ctrl->userlim.mot_vel = vel;
  549. if (ABS(ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity) <= vel) {
  550. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, ctrl->userlim.mot_vel);
  551. }else {
  552. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, ctrl->userlim.mot_vel);
  553. }
  554. }
  555. void mot_contrl_set_vel_limit_rttime(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 time) {
  556. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, (float)time);
  557. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim);
  558. }
  559. void mot_contrl_set_torque_limit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float torque) {
  560. if (torque > ctrl->hwlim.torque) {
  561. torque = ctrl->hwlim.torque;
  562. }
  563. if (ctrl->protlim.torque != HW_LIMIT_NONE) {
  564. torque = min(torque, ctrl->protlim.torque);
  565. }
  566. ctrl->userlim.torque = torque;
  567. if (ABS(ctrl->target_torque) <= torque){
  568. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, ctrl->userlim.torque);
  569. }else {
  570. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, ctrl->userlim.torque);
  571. }
  572. }
  573. void mot_contrl_set_torque_limit_rttime(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 time) {
  574. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, (float)time);
  575. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim);
  576. }
  577. float mot_contrl_get_ebrk_torque(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  578. if (!foc_observer_is_encoder()) {
  579. return 0; //无感运行关闭能量回收
  580. }
  581. return ctrl->userlim.ebrk_torque;
  582. }
  583. void mot_contrl_set_ebrk_time(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 time) {
  584. ctrl->ebrk_ramp_time = time;
  585. if ((ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) && (time != ctrl->ramp_input_torque.time_dec)) {
  586. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, time);
  587. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  588. }
  589. }
  590. void mot_contrl_set_vdq(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float vd, float vq) {
  591. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd, vd);
  592. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq, vq);
  593. }
  594. void mot_contrl_set_vdq_immediate(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float vd, float vq) {
  595. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd, vd);
  596. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq, vq);
  597. }
  598. bool mot_contrl_set_cruise(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool enable) {
  599. if (enable != ctrl->b_cruiseEna) {
  600. float motSpd = mot_contrl_get_speed(ctrl);
  601. if (enable && (motSpd < CONFIG_MIN_CRUISE_RPM)) { //
  602. mot_contrl_set_error(ctrl, FOC_NowAllowed_With_Speed);
  603. return false;
  604. }
  605. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel, motSpd);
  606. ctrl->b_cruiseEna = enable;
  607. }
  608. return true;
  609. }
  610. bool mot_contrl_resume_cruise(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  611. ctrl->b_cruiseEna = true;
  612. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel, CONFIG_CRUISE_RAMP_TIME);
  613. return true;
  614. }
  615. bool mot_contrl_set_cruise_speed(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float rpm) {
  616. if (ctrl->b_cruiseEna) {
  617. if (rpm < CONFIG_MIN_CRUISE_RPM) {
  618. rpm = CONFIG_MIN_CRUISE_RPM;
  619. }
  620. float vel = min(ABS(rpm),ctrl->userlim.mot_vel)*SIGN(rpm);
  621. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel, vel);
  622. return true;
  623. }
  624. mot_contrl_set_error(ctrl, FOC_NotCruiseMode);
  625. return false;
  626. }
  627. bool mot_contrl_set_current(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float is) {
  628. is = fclamp(is, -ctrl->userlim.phase_curr, ctrl->userlim.phase_curr);
  629. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_target_current, is);
  630. return true;
  631. }
  632. void mot_contrl_set_torque_ramp_time(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 acc, u32 dec) {
  633. ctrl->torque_acc_time = acc;
  634. ctrl->torque_dec_time = dec;
  635. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) {
  636. line_ramp_set_acctime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, acc);
  637. line_ramp_set_dectime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, dec);
  638. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  639. }
  640. }
  641. void mot_contrl_set_torque_acc_time(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 acc) {
  642. ctrl->torque_acc_time = acc;
  643. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) {
  644. line_ramp_set_acctime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, acc);
  645. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  646. }
  647. }
  648. bool mot_contrl_set_torque(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float torque) {
  649. if (is_hw_brake_shutting_power(ctrl) && !ctrl->b_ebrk_running){
  650. return false;
  651. }
  652. float torque_min = 0;
  653. float torque_max = ctrl->userlim.torque;
  654. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  655. torque_min = -ctrl->userlim.ebrk_torque;
  656. torque_max = 0;
  657. }
  658. torque = fclamp(torque, torque_min, torque_max);
  659. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, torque);
  660. return true;
  661. }
  662. /* 这个接口只在上位机直接设置扭矩的时候调试,其他情况一律不能使用,扭矩请求可以未负 */
  663. bool mot_contrl_set_force_torque(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float torque) {
  664. if (is_hw_brake_shutting_power(ctrl) && !ctrl->b_ebrk_running){
  665. return false;
  666. }
  667. float torque_min = -ctrl->userlim.torque;
  668. float torque_max = ctrl->userlim.torque;
  669. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  670. torque_min = -ctrl->userlim.torque;
  671. torque_max = 0;
  672. }
  673. torque = fclamp(torque, torque_min, torque_max);
  674. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, torque);
  675. return true;
  676. }
  677. void mot_contrl_mtpa_calibrate(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool enable) {
  678. if (enable) {
  679. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_adv_angle, 0);
  680. ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate = true;
  681. ctrl->adv_angle = 0;
  682. }else {
  683. ctrl->adv_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  684. ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate = false;
  685. }
  686. }
  687. void mot_contrl_set_autohold(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool lock) {
  688. if (ctrl->b_AutoHold != lock) {
  689. motor_encoder_lock_pos(lock);
  690. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_lock, 0);
  691. if (!lock) {
  692. float hold_torque = ctrl->target_torque * 1.1f;
  693. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) {
  694. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, hold_torque);
  695. }else if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_SPD) {
  696. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel, hold_torque);
  697. }
  698. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, hold_torque);
  699. ctrl->autohold_torque = hold_torque;
  700. }else {
  701. ctrl->autohold_torque = 0;
  702. }
  703. ctrl->b_AutoHold = lock;
  704. }
  705. }
  706. static bool is_hw_brake_shutting_power(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  707. return (ctrl->b_hw_braker && mc_hwbrk_can_shutpower());
  708. }
  709. bool mot_contrl_set_ebreak(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool start) {
  710. bool enable = ctrl->b_ebrk_running;
  711. if (mot_contrl_get_ebrk_torque(ctrl) == 0) {
  712. enable = false;
  713. }else if (start && ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity >= CONFIG_MIN_RPM_FOR_EBRAKE){
  714. enable = true;
  715. }else if (!start && !is_hw_brake_shutting_power(ctrl)) {
  716. enable = false;
  717. }
  718. if (enable != ctrl->b_ebrk_running) {
  719. ctrl->b_ebrk_running = enable;
  720. if (enable) {
  721. ctrl->mode_req = CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE;
  722. }else {
  723. ctrl->mode_req = CTRL_MODE_TRQ;
  724. }
  725. }
  726. return enable;
  727. }
  728. void mot_contrl_set_hw_brake(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool hw_brake) {
  729. u32 mask = cpu_enter_critical();
  730. if (hw_brake != ctrl->b_hw_braker) {
  731. ctrl->b_hw_braker = hw_brake;
  732. }
  733. if (is_hw_brake_shutting_power(ctrl)) {
  734. if (!ctrl->b_ebrk_running && !mot_contrl_set_ebreak(ctrl, true)) {
  735. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, 0);
  736. }
  737. }
  738. cpu_exit_critical(mask);
  739. }
  740. static PI_Controller *_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u8 id) {
  741. PI_Controller *pi = NULL;
  742. if (id == PID_ID_ID) {
  743. pi = &ctrl->foc.daxis;
  744. }else if (id == PID_IQ_ID) {
  745. pi = &ctrl->foc.qaxis;
  746. }else if (id == PID_VelLim_ID) {
  747. pi = &ctrl->pi_vel_lim;
  748. }else if (id == PID_Vel_ID) {
  749. pi = &ctrl->pi_vel;
  750. }else if (id == PID_AutoHold_ID) {
  751. pi = &ctrl->pi_lock;
  752. }
  753. return pi;
  754. }
  755. void mot_contrl_set_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u8 id, float kp, float ki, float kd) {
  756. if (id > PID_Max_ID) {
  757. return;
  758. }
  759. PI_Controller *pi = _pid(ctrl, id);
  760. if (pi != NULL) {
  761. u32 mask = cpu_enter_critical();
  762. pi->kp = kp;
  763. pi->ki = ki;
  764. pi->kd = kd;
  765. cpu_exit_critical(mask);
  766. }
  767. }
  768. void mot_contrl_get_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u8 id, float *kp, float *ki, float *kd) {
  769. if (id > PID_Max_ID) {
  770. return;
  771. }
  772. PI_Controller *pi = _pid(ctrl, id);
  773. if (pi != NULL) {
  774. *kp = pi->kp;
  775. *ki = pi->ki;
  776. *kd = pi->kd;
  777. }
  778. }
  779. void mot_contrl_calc_current(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  780. float vd = ctrl->foc.out.vol_dq.d;
  781. float vq = ctrl->foc.out.vol_dq.q;
  782. float id = ctrl->out_idq_filterd.d;
  783. float iq = ctrl->out_idq_filterd.q;
  784. /*
  785. 根据公式(等幅值变换,功率不等):
  786. iDC x vDC = 3/2(iq x vq + id x vd);
  787. */
  788. float m_pow = (vd * id + vq * iq);
  789. float raw_idc = 0.0f;
  790. float v_dc = get_vbus_float();
  791. if (v_dc != 0.0f) {
  792. raw_idc = m_pow / v_dc;
  793. }
  794. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->dc_curr_calc, raw_idc, 0.02f);
  795. raw_idc = get_vbus_current();
  796. if (raw_idc != NO_VALID_CURRENT) {
  797. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->dc_curr_filted, raw_idc, 0.05f);
  798. }else {
  799. ctrl->dc_curr_filted = ctrl->dc_curr_calc;
  800. }
  801. ctrl->out_current_vec = sqrtf(SQ(id) + SQ(iq));
  802. }