controller.c 27 KB

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  1. #include "controller.h"
  2. #include "foc/mc_config.h"
  3. #include "foc/foc_config.h"
  4. #include "foc/core/foc_observer.h"
  5. #include "foc/motor/motor_param.h"
  6. #include "foc/motor/motor.h"
  7. #include "foc/samples.h"
  8. #include "foc/core/f_calc.h"
  9. #include "foc/motor/current.h"
  10. #include "foc/mc_error.h"
  11. static void mot_contrl_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl);
  12. static void mot_contrl_ulimit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl);
  13. static void mot_contrl_rtlimit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl);
  14. static bool is_hw_brake_shutting_power(mot_contrl_t *ctrl);
  15. void mot_contrl_init(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  16. memset(ctrl, 0, sizeof(mot_contrl_t));
  17. ctrl->foc.ts = (1.0f/(float)CONFIG_IDQ_CTRL_TS);
  18. ctrl->foc.half_period = FOC_PWM_Half_Period;
  19. ctrl->force_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  20. ctrl->adv_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  21. ctrl->hwlim.dc_curr = CONFIG_HW_MAX_DC_CURRENT;
  22. ctrl->hwlim.mot_vel = CONFIG_HW_MAX_MOTOR_RPM;
  23. ctrl->hwlim.phase_curr = CONFIG_HW_MAX_PHASE_CURR;
  24. //ctrl->hwlim.phase_vol = CONFIG_HW_MAX_PHASE_VOL;
  25. //ctrl->hwlim.dc_vol = CONFIG_HW_MAX_DC_VOLTAGE;
  26. ctrl->hwlim.torque = mc_conf()->m.max_torque; //电机的最大扭矩
  27. ctrl->hwlim.fw_id = mc_conf()->m.max_fw_id; //电机能支持的最大弱磁电流
  28. ctrl->protlim.dc_curr = HW_LIMIT_NONE;
  29. ctrl->protlim.torque = HW_LIMIT_NONE;
  30. ctrl->torque_acc_time = 500; //will be set after start
  31. ctrl->torque_dec_time = 500; //will be set after start
  32. ctrl->ebrk_ramp_time = 500; //will be set after start
  33. etcs_init(&ctrl->etcs);
  34. foc_init(&ctrl->foc);
  35. }
  36. bool mot_contrl_enable(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool start) {
  37. if (ctrl->b_start == start) {
  38. return true;
  39. }
  40. if (start) {
  41. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, CONFIG_LIMIT_RAMP_TIME);
  42. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim, CONFIG_LIMIT_RAMP_TIME);
  43. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, CONFIG_LIMIT_RAMP_TIME);
  44. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel, CONFIG_CRUISE_RAMP_TIME);
  45. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd, CONFIG_FOC_VDQ_RAMP_FINAL_TIME);
  46. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq, CONFIG_FOC_VDQ_RAMP_FINAL_TIME);
  47. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_target_vel, CONFIG_CRUISE_RAMP_TIME);
  48. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_target_current, CONFIG_CURRENT_RAMP_TIME);
  49. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, CONFIG_DEFAULT_TORQUE_RAMP_TIME);
  50. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_adv_angle, CONFIG_CURRENT_RAMP_TIME);
  51. mot_contrl_pid(ctrl);
  52. mot_contrl_ulimit(ctrl);
  53. mot_contrl_rtlimit(ctrl);
  54. }
  55. ctrl->b_ebrk_running = false;
  56. ctrl->b_AutoHold = false;
  57. ctrl->b_cruiseEna = false;
  58. ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate = false;
  59. ctrl->b_hw_braker = false;
  60. ctrl->mode_req = CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  61. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  62. ctrl->force_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  63. ctrl->adv_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  64. ctrl->angle_last = INVALID_ANGLE;
  65. ctrl->dc_curr_filted = 0;
  66. ctrl->dc_curr_calc = 0;
  67. ctrl->phase_curr_filted[0] = ctrl->phase_curr_filted[1] = 0;
  68. ctrl->out_idq_filterd.d = ctrl->out_idq_filterd.q = 0;
  69. ctrl->autohold_torque = 0;
  70. ctrl->out_current_vec = 0;
  71. ctrl->target_idq.d = 0;
  72. ctrl->target_idq.q = 0;
  73. ctrl->target_torque = 0;
  74. ctrl->target_torque_raw = 0;
  75. foc_init(&ctrl->foc);
  76. foc_observer_init();
  77. ctrl->b_start = start;
  78. return true;
  79. }
  80. bool mot_contrl_request_mode(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u8 mode) {
  81. if (mode > CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  82. mot_contrl_set_error(ctrl, FOC_Param_Err);
  83. return false;
  84. }
  85. ctrl->mode_req = mode;
  86. return true;
  87. }
  88. u8 mot_contrl_mode(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  89. u8 preMode = ctrl->mode_running;
  90. if (!ctrl->b_start) {
  91. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  92. }else if (ctrl->mode_req == CTRL_MODE_OPEN) {
  93. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  94. }else if (ctrl->mode_req == CTRL_MODE_SPD || ctrl->b_cruiseEna){
  95. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_SPD;
  96. }else if (ctrl->mode_req == CTRL_MODE_CURRENT) {
  97. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_CURRENT;
  98. }else if (ctrl->mode_req == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  99. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE;
  100. }else {
  101. if (!ctrl->b_cruiseEna) {
  102. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_TRQ;
  103. }
  104. }
  105. if (preMode != ctrl->mode_running) {
  106. if ((preMode != ctrl->mode_running) && (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ)) {
  107. line_ramp_set_acctime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, ctrl->torque_acc_time);
  108. line_ramp_set_dectime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, ctrl->torque_dec_time);
  109. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  110. if (preMode == CTRL_MODE_SPD) {
  111. ctrl->target_torque_raw = ctrl->target_torque;
  112. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, ctrl->target_torque_raw);
  113. }else if (preMode == CTRL_MODE_CURRENT) {
  114. ctrl->target_torque_raw = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_target_current);
  115. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, ctrl->target_torque_raw);
  116. }else if (preMode == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  117. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, 0);
  118. }
  119. }else if ((preMode == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) && (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_SPD)) {
  120. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel, ctrl->target_torque);
  121. }else if ((preMode != ctrl->mode_running) && (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE)) {
  122. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, ctrl->target_torque);
  123. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, ctrl->torque_dec_time);
  124. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, 0);//先把扭矩快速减小到0
  125. }else if ((preMode == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) && (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_SPD)) {
  126. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel, F_get_air());
  127. }
  128. }
  129. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_OPEN) {
  130. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd);
  131. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq);
  132. }
  133. return ctrl->mode_running;
  134. }
  135. static __INLINE void phase_curr_unbal_check(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  136. static u32 _cycle_cnt = 0, _last_mod_cnt = 0;
  137. static float a_max = 0, b_max = 0, c_max = 0;
  138. static u32 _unbalance_cnt = 0;
  139. static u32 _unbalance_time = 0;
  140. foc_t *foc = &ctrl->foc;
  141. float lowpass = foc->mot_vel_radusPers * FOC_CTRL_US / 2.0f;
  142. if (lowpass > 1.0f) {
  143. lowpass = 1.0f;
  144. }
  145. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->phase_curr_filted[0], foc->in.curr_abc[0], lowpass);
  146. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->phase_curr_filted[1], foc->in.curr_abc[1], lowpass);
  147. ctrl->phase_curr_filted[2] = -(ctrl->phase_curr_filted[0] + ctrl->phase_curr_filted[1]);
  148. if ((ctrl->angle_last == INVALID_ANGLE) || (foc->mot_vel_radusPers < 100) || ctrl->out_current_vec < 50) {
  149. ctrl->angle_last = foc->in.mot_angle;
  150. a_max = b_max = c_max = 0;
  151. _unbalance_cnt = 0;
  152. _unbalance_time = get_tick_ms();
  153. _cycle_cnt = 0;
  154. _last_mod_cnt = 0;
  155. return;
  156. }
  157. float delta_angle = foc->in.mot_angle - ctrl->angle_last;
  158. if (delta_angle > 200 || delta_angle < -200) { //one cycle
  159. _cycle_cnt ++;
  160. }
  161. ctrl->angle_last = foc->in.mot_angle;
  162. u32 mod_cnt = _cycle_cnt % CONFIG_PHASE_UNBALANCE_PEAK_CNT;
  163. bool trigger = false;
  164. if ((mod_cnt == 0) && (_last_mod_cnt != mod_cnt)) {
  165. trigger = true;
  166. }
  167. _last_mod_cnt = mod_cnt;
  168. a_max = MAX(a_max, ctrl->phase_curr_filted[0] * (2.2f));
  169. b_max = MAX(b_max, ctrl->phase_curr_filted[1] * (2.2f));
  170. c_max = MAX(c_max, ctrl->phase_curr_filted[2] * (2.2f));
  171. if (trigger) { //经过CONFIG_PEAK_CNT个周期,已经得到peak值
  172. float i_min = 1000.0f, i_max = 0;
  173. if (a_max > i_max) {
  174. i_max = a_max;
  175. }
  176. if (a_max < i_min) {
  177. i_min = a_max;
  178. }
  179. if (b_max > i_max) {
  180. i_max = b_max;
  181. }
  182. if (b_max < i_min) {
  183. i_min = b_max;
  184. }
  185. if (c_max > i_max) {
  186. i_max = c_max;
  187. }
  188. if (c_max < i_min) {
  189. i_min = c_max;
  190. }
  191. float unbalance_r = (i_max - i_min - CONFIG_PHASE_UNBALANCE_THROLD)/(i_max + 1e-8f);
  192. if (unbalance_r >= CONFIG_PHASE_UNBALANCE_R) {
  193. if ((_unbalance_cnt++ >= 500) || (get_delta_ms(_unbalance_time) >= 1000*10)) {
  194. if (mc_set_critical_error(FOC_CRIT_PHASE_UNBalance_Err)) {
  195. mc_crit_err_add(FOC_CRIT_PHASE_UNBalance_Err, (s16)i_max, (s16)i_min);
  196. }
  197. }
  198. }else {
  199. _unbalance_cnt = 0;
  200. _unbalance_time = get_tick_ms();
  201. }
  202. a_max = b_max = c_max = 0;
  203. }
  204. }
  205. bool mot_contrl_update(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  206. foc_t *foc = &ctrl->foc;
  207. phase_current_get(foc->in.curr_abc);
  208. clark(foc->in.curr_abc[0], foc->in.curr_abc[1], foc->in.curr_abc[2], &foc->in.curr_ab);
  209. foc_observer_update(foc->out.vol_albeta.a * TWO_BY_THREE, foc->out.vol_albeta.b * TWO_BY_THREE, foc->in.curr_ab.a, foc->in.curr_ab.b);
  210. float enc_angle = motor_encoder_get_angle();
  211. float enc_vel = motor_encoder_get_speed();
  212. if (!foc_observer_diagnostic(enc_angle, enc_vel)){
  213. /* detect encoder angle error, do something here */
  214. if (!foc_observer_sensorless_stable()) {
  215. foc->in.mot_velocity = 0;
  216. return false;
  217. }
  218. enc_angle = foc_observer_sensorless_angle();
  219. enc_vel = foc_observer_sensorless_speed();
  220. }
  221. if (!ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate && (ctrl->force_angle != INVALID_ANGLE)) {
  222. foc->in.mot_angle = ctrl->force_angle;
  223. }else {
  224. foc->in.mot_angle = enc_angle;
  225. }
  226. #ifdef CONFIG_DQ_STEP_RESPONSE
  227. foc->in.mot_angle = 0;
  228. #endif
  229. foc->in.mot_velocity = enc_vel;
  230. foc->in.dc_vol = get_vbus_float();
  231. foc->in.b_openloop = ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  232. phase_curr_unbal_check(ctrl);
  233. if (foc->in.b_openloop) {
  234. foc->in.target_vol_dq.d = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd);
  235. foc->in.target_vol_dq.q = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq);
  236. }
  237. foc_update(foc);
  238. ctrl->duty_raw = NORM2_f(foc->out.vol_dq.d, foc->out.vol_dq.q)/(foc->in.dc_vol * CONFIG_SVM_MODULATION * SQRT3_BY_2);
  239. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->duty_filterd, ctrl->duty_raw, 0.01f);
  240. float lowpass = foc->mot_vel_radusPers * FOC_CTRL_US * 2;
  241. lowpass = fclamp(lowpass, 0.001f, 1.0f);
  242. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->out_idq_filterd.d, foc->out.curr_dq.d ,lowpass);
  243. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->out_idq_filterd.q, foc->out.curr_dq.q ,lowpass);
  244. return true;
  245. }
  246. static __INLINE float mot_contrl_dc_curr_limiter(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float maxTrq) {
  247. ctrl->pi_power.max = maxTrq;
  248. float errRef = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim) - ctrl->dc_curr_filted;
  249. return PI_Controller_Run(&ctrl->pi_power, errRef);
  250. }
  251. static __INLINE float mot_contrl_vel_limiter(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float maxTrq) {
  252. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.max = maxTrq;
  253. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.min = 0;
  254. float err = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim) - ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity;
  255. return PI_Controller_RunVel(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, err);
  256. }
  257. /* current vector or torque to dq axis current */
  258. static void mot_contrl_dq_assign(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  259. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_CURRENT) {
  260. float target_current = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_target_current);
  261. if (ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate && (ctrl->adv_angle != INVALID_ANGLE)) {
  262. float s, c;
  263. float angle_step = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_adv_angle);
  264. arm_sin_cos(angle_step + 90.0f, &s, &c);
  265. ctrl->target_idq.d = target_current * c;
  266. if (ctrl->target_idq.d > ctrl->hwlim.fw_id) {
  267. ctrl->target_idq.d = ctrl->hwlim.fw_id;
  268. }else if (ctrl->target_idq.d < -ctrl->hwlim.fw_id) {
  269. ctrl->target_idq.d = -ctrl->hwlim.fw_id;
  270. }
  271. ctrl->target_idq.q = sqrtf(SQ(target_current) - SQ(ctrl->target_idq.d));
  272. if (s < 0) {
  273. ctrl->target_idq.q = -ctrl->target_idq.q;
  274. }
  275. }else {
  276. ctrl->target_idq.d = 0;
  277. ctrl->target_idq.q = target_current;
  278. }
  279. }else if (ctrl->mode_running != CTRL_MODE_OPEN) {
  280. motor_mpta_fw_lookup(ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity, ctrl->target_torque, &ctrl->target_idq);
  281. }
  282. u32 mask = cpu_enter_critical();
  283. foc_set_target_idq(&ctrl->foc, &ctrl->target_idq);
  284. cpu_exit_critical(mask);
  285. }
  286. static void crosszero_step_towards(float *value, float target) {
  287. static float no_cro_step = CONFIG_CrossZero_NorStep;
  288. float v_now = *value;
  289. bool cross_zero = false;
  290. float nor_step = mc_conf()->cz.normal_step;
  291. float min_step = mc_conf()->cz.min_step;
  292. float min_ramp_torque = mc_conf()->cz.low;
  293. float high_ramp_torque = mc_conf()->cz.high;
  294. if (target > 0) {
  295. if (v_now < -min_ramp_torque) {
  296. step_towards(value, -min_ramp_torque + 0.001f, nor_step);
  297. cross_zero = true;
  298. }else if (v_now >= -min_ramp_torque && v_now <= high_ramp_torque) {
  299. step_towards(value, target, min_step);
  300. cross_zero = true;
  301. }
  302. }else if (target == 0) {
  303. if (v_now > high_ramp_torque) {
  304. step_towards(value, high_ramp_torque - 0.001f, nor_step);
  305. cross_zero = true;
  306. }else if (v_now >= min_ramp_torque && v_now <= high_ramp_torque) {
  307. step_towards(value, target, min_step);
  308. cross_zero = true;
  309. }
  310. }else {
  311. if (v_now > high_ramp_torque) {
  312. step_towards(value, high_ramp_torque - 0.001f, nor_step);
  313. cross_zero = true;
  314. }else if (v_now >= -min_ramp_torque && v_now <= high_ramp_torque) {
  315. step_towards(value, target, min_step);
  316. cross_zero = true;
  317. }
  318. }
  319. if (!cross_zero) {
  320. step_towards(&no_cro_step, nor_step, 0.1f);
  321. step_towards(value, target, no_cro_step);
  322. }else {
  323. no_cro_step = 0.5f;
  324. }
  325. }
  326. /*called in media task */
  327. void mot_contrl_dq_calc(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  328. foc_t *foc = &ctrl->foc;
  329. float etcs_out = etcs_process(&ctrl->etcs);
  330. if (ctrl->b_AutoHold) {
  331. float hold_torque = min(ctrl->protlim.torque, mc_conf()->c.max_autohold_torque);
  332. ctrl->pi_lock.max = hold_torque;
  333. ctrl->pi_lock.min = -hold_torque;
  334. float vel_count = motor_encoder_get_vel_count();
  335. float errRef = 0 - vel_count;
  336. ctrl->target_torque = PI_Controller_Run(&ctrl->pi_lock ,errRef);
  337. mot_contrl_dq_assign(ctrl);
  338. return;
  339. }
  340. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_CURRENT) {
  341. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_target_current);
  342. }else if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  343. float maxTrq = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  344. if (line_ramp_get_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque) < 0.0001f && foc->in.mot_velocity < CONFIG_MIN_RPM_EXIT_EBRAKE) {
  345. maxTrq = 0;
  346. }
  347. crosszero_step_towards(&ctrl->target_torque, maxTrq);
  348. }else if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) {
  349. float refTorque = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  350. refTorque = min(refTorque, line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim)) * etcs_out;
  351. float maxTrq = mot_contrl_vel_limiter(ctrl, refTorque);
  352. ctrl->target_torque_raw = mot_contrl_dc_curr_limiter(ctrl, maxTrq);
  353. crosszero_step_towards(&ctrl->target_torque, ctrl->target_torque_raw);
  354. }else if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_SPD){
  355. float refSpeed;
  356. float maxSpeed;
  357. if (ctrl->b_cruiseEna) {
  358. refSpeed = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel);
  359. maxSpeed = line_ramp_get_target(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel);
  360. }else {
  361. refSpeed = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_target_vel);
  362. maxSpeed = line_ramp_get_target(&ctrl->ramp_target_vel);
  363. }
  364. float max_input = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim) * etcs_out;
  365. if (maxSpeed >= 0) {
  366. ctrl->pi_vel.max = max_input;
  367. #ifdef CONFIG_SERVO_MOTOR
  368. ctrl->pi_vel.min = -max_input;
  369. #else
  370. ctrl->pi_vel.min = -CONFIG_MAX_NEG_TORQUE;
  371. #endif
  372. }else if (maxSpeed < 0) {
  373. ctrl->pi_vel.min = -max_input;
  374. #ifdef CONFIG_SERVO_MOTOR
  375. ctrl->pi_vel.max = max_input;
  376. #else
  377. ctrl->pi_vel.max = CONFIG_MAX_NEG_TORQUE;
  378. #endif
  379. }
  380. if ((maxSpeed == 0) && (ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity < CONFIG_MIN_RPM_EXIT_EBRAKE)) {
  381. ctrl->pi_vel.max = 0;
  382. ctrl->pi_vel.min = 0; //防止倒转
  383. }
  384. float errRef = refSpeed - ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity;
  385. float maxTrq = PI_Controller_RunVel(&ctrl->pi_vel, errRef);
  386. ctrl->target_torque_raw = mot_contrl_dc_curr_limiter(ctrl, maxTrq);
  387. crosszero_step_towards(&ctrl->target_torque, ctrl->target_torque_raw);
  388. }
  389. mot_contrl_dq_assign(ctrl);
  390. }
  391. static void mot_contrl_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  392. float slow_ctrl_ts = (1.0f/(float)CONFIG_SPD_CTRL_TS);
  393. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_power, 0);
  394. ctrl->pi_power.kp = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_IDCLim_ID].kp;
  395. ctrl->pi_power.ki = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_IDCLim_ID].ki;
  396. ctrl->pi_power.kd = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_IDCLim_ID].kd;
  397. ctrl->pi_power.ts = slow_ctrl_ts;
  398. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_lock, 0);
  399. ctrl->pi_lock.kp = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_AutoHold_ID].kp;
  400. ctrl->pi_lock.ki = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_AutoHold_ID].ki;
  401. ctrl->pi_lock.kd = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_AutoHold_ID].kd;
  402. ctrl->pi_lock.ts = slow_ctrl_ts;
  403. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, 0);
  404. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.kp = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_VelLim_ID].kp;
  405. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.ki = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_VelLim_ID].ki;
  406. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.kd = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_VelLim_ID].kd;
  407. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.ts = slow_ctrl_ts;
  408. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel, 0);
  409. ctrl->pi_vel.kp = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_Vel_ID].kp;
  410. ctrl->pi_vel.ki = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_Vel_ID].ki;
  411. ctrl->pi_vel.kd = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_Vel_ID].kd;
  412. ctrl->pi_vel.ts = slow_ctrl_ts;
  413. }
  414. static void mot_contrl_ulimit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  415. ctrl->userlim.dc_curr = min(mc_conf()->c.max_idc, ctrl->hwlim.dc_curr);
  416. ctrl->userlim.mot_vel = min(mc_conf()->c.max_rpm, ctrl->hwlim.mot_vel);
  417. ctrl->userlim.torque = mc_conf()->c.max_torque;//MAX_TORQUE;
  418. ctrl->userlim.phase_curr = min(mc_conf()->c.max_phase_curr, ctrl->hwlim.phase_curr);
  419. ctrl->userlim.dc_vol_min = mc_conf()->c.max_dc_vol;
  420. ctrl->userlim.dc_vol_max = mc_conf()->c.min_dc_vol;
  421. ctrl->userlim.ebrk_dc_curr = 0xFF;
  422. ctrl->userlim.ebrk_torque = mc_get_ebrk_torque();
  423. }
  424. static void mot_contrl_rtlimit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  425. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, ctrl->userlim.torque);
  426. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim, ctrl->userlim.dc_curr);
  427. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, ctrl->userlim.mot_vel);
  428. }
  429. void mot_contrl_slow_task(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  430. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim);
  431. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim);
  432. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim);
  433. mot_contrl_dq_calc(ctrl);
  434. }
  435. u8 mot_contrl_protect(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  436. u8 changed = FOC_LIM_NO_CHANGE;
  437. float dc_lim = (float)vbus_under_vol_limit();
  438. u16 mot_trq_lim = motor_temp_high_limit(type_phase);
  439. s16 mos_trq_lim = mos_temp_high_limit();
  440. float torque_lim = (float)min(mos_trq_lim, mot_trq_lim);
  441. /*如果电机高温扭矩限制后,还是比当前的扭矩大,需要通过限制母线电流来实现降温*/
  442. if ((torque_lim != HW_LIMIT_NONE) && (torque_lim >= mc_get_max_torque_now())) {
  443. float mot_idc_lim = motor_temp_high_limit(type_idc);
  444. dc_lim = min(dc_lim, mot_idc_lim);
  445. }
  446. if (ctrl->protlim.dc_curr != dc_lim || ctrl->protlim.torque != torque_lim) {
  447. if ((dc_lim > ctrl->protlim.dc_curr) || (torque_lim > ctrl->protlim.torque)) {
  448. changed = FOC_LIM_CHANGE_H;
  449. }else {
  450. changed = FOC_LIM_CHANGE_L;
  451. }
  452. ctrl->protlim.dc_curr = dc_lim;
  453. ctrl->protlim.torque = torque_lim;
  454. }
  455. return changed;
  456. }
  457. float mot_contrl_get_speed(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  458. float speed = ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity;
  459. if (!ctrl->b_start || foc_observer_is_encoder()) {
  460. speed = motor_encoder_get_speed();
  461. }else {
  462. if (foc_observer_sensorless_stable()) {
  463. speed = foc_observer_sensorless_speed();
  464. }else {
  465. speed = 0;
  466. }
  467. }
  468. return speed;
  469. }
  470. void mot_contrl_velloop_params(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float wcv, float b0) {
  471. #ifdef CONFIG_SPEED_LADRC
  472. ladrc_change_b0(&gFoc_Ctrl.vel_adrc, b0);
  473. ladrc_change_K(&gFoc_Ctrl.vel_adrc, wcv);
  474. #else
  475. PI_Controller_Change_Kpi(&ctrl->pi_vel, wcv, b0);
  476. #endif
  477. }
  478. void mot_contrl_trqloop_params(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float wcv, float b0) {
  479. #ifdef CONFIG_SPEED_LADRC
  480. ladrc_change_b0(&gFoc_Ctrl.vel_lim_adrc, b0);
  481. ladrc_change_K(&gFoc_Ctrl.vel_lim_adrc, wcv);
  482. #else
  483. PI_Controller_Change_Kpi(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, wcv, b0);
  484. #endif
  485. }
  486. void mot_contrl_set_dccurr_limit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float ibusLimit) {
  487. if (ibusLimit > ctrl->hwlim.dc_curr) {
  488. ibusLimit = ctrl->hwlim.dc_curr;
  489. }
  490. if (ctrl->protlim.dc_curr != HW_LIMIT_NONE) {
  491. ibusLimit = min(ibusLimit, ctrl->protlim.dc_curr);
  492. }
  493. ctrl->userlim.dc_curr = ibusLimit;
  494. if (ABS(ctrl->dc_curr_filted) <= ibusLimit){
  495. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim, ctrl->userlim.dc_curr);
  496. }else {
  497. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim, ctrl->userlim.dc_curr);
  498. }
  499. }
  500. void mot_contrl_set_vel_limit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float vel) {
  501. if (vel > ctrl->hwlim.mot_vel) {
  502. vel = ctrl->hwlim.mot_vel;
  503. }
  504. ctrl->userlim.mot_vel = vel;
  505. if (ABS(ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity) <= vel) {
  506. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, ctrl->userlim.mot_vel);
  507. }else {
  508. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, ctrl->userlim.mot_vel);
  509. }
  510. }
  511. void mot_contrl_set_vel_limit_rttime(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 time) {
  512. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, (float)time);
  513. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim);
  514. }
  515. void mot_contrl_set_torque_limit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float torque) {
  516. if (torque > ctrl->hwlim.torque) {
  517. torque = ctrl->hwlim.torque;
  518. }
  519. if (ctrl->protlim.torque != HW_LIMIT_NONE) {
  520. torque = min(torque, ctrl->protlim.torque);
  521. }
  522. ctrl->userlim.torque = torque;
  523. if (ABS(ctrl->target_torque) <= torque){
  524. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, ctrl->userlim.torque);
  525. }else {
  526. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, ctrl->userlim.torque);
  527. }
  528. }
  529. void mot_contrl_set_torque_limit_rttime(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 time) {
  530. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, (float)time);
  531. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim);
  532. }
  533. float mot_contrl_get_ebrk_torque(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  534. if (!foc_observer_is_encoder()) {
  535. return 0; //无感运行关闭能量回收
  536. }
  537. return ctrl->userlim.ebrk_torque;
  538. }
  539. void mot_contrl_set_ebrk_time(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 time) {
  540. ctrl->ebrk_ramp_time = time;
  541. if ((ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) && (time != ctrl->ramp_input_torque.time_dec)) {
  542. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, time);
  543. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  544. }
  545. }
  546. void mot_contrl_set_vdq(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float vd, float vq) {
  547. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd, vd);
  548. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq, vq);
  549. }
  550. void mot_contrl_set_vdq_immediate(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float vd, float vq) {
  551. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd, vd);
  552. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq, vq);
  553. }
  554. bool mot_contrl_set_cruise(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool enable) {
  555. if (enable != ctrl->b_cruiseEna) {
  556. float motSpd = mot_contrl_get_speed(ctrl);
  557. if (enable && (motSpd < CONFIG_MIN_CRUISE_RPM)) { //
  558. mot_contrl_set_error(ctrl, FOC_NowAllowed_With_Speed);
  559. return false;
  560. }
  561. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel, motSpd);
  562. ctrl->b_cruiseEna = enable;
  563. }
  564. return true;
  565. }
  566. bool mot_contrl_resume_cruise(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  567. ctrl->b_cruiseEna = true;
  568. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel, CONFIG_CRUISE_RAMP_TIME);
  569. return true;
  570. }
  571. bool mot_contrl_set_cruise_speed(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float rpm) {
  572. if (ctrl->b_cruiseEna) {
  573. if (rpm < CONFIG_MIN_CRUISE_RPM) {
  574. rpm = CONFIG_MIN_CRUISE_RPM;
  575. }
  576. float vel = min(ABS(rpm),ctrl->userlim.mot_vel)*SIGN(rpm);
  577. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel, vel);
  578. return true;
  579. }
  580. mot_contrl_set_error(ctrl, FOC_NotCruiseMode);
  581. return false;
  582. }
  583. bool mot_contrl_set_current(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float is) {
  584. is = fclamp(is, -ctrl->userlim.phase_curr, ctrl->userlim.phase_curr);
  585. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_target_current, is);
  586. return true;
  587. }
  588. void mot_contrl_set_torque_ramp_time(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 acc, u32 dec) {
  589. ctrl->torque_acc_time = acc;
  590. ctrl->torque_dec_time = dec;
  591. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) {
  592. line_ramp_set_acctime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, acc);
  593. line_ramp_set_dectime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, dec);
  594. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  595. }
  596. }
  597. void mot_contrl_set_torque_acc_time(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 acc) {
  598. ctrl->torque_acc_time = acc;
  599. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) {
  600. line_ramp_set_acctime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, acc);
  601. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  602. }
  603. }
  604. bool mot_contrl_set_torque(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float torque) {
  605. if (is_hw_brake_shutting_power(ctrl) && !ctrl->b_ebrk_running){
  606. return false;
  607. }
  608. float torque_min = 0;
  609. float torque_max = ctrl->userlim.torque;
  610. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  611. torque_min = -ctrl->userlim.ebrk_torque;
  612. torque_max = 0;
  613. }
  614. torque = fclamp(torque, torque_min, torque_max);
  615. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, torque);
  616. return true;
  617. }
  618. /* 这个接口只在上位机直接设置扭矩的时候调试,其他情况一律不能使用,扭矩请求可以未负 */
  619. bool mot_contrl_set_force_torque(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float torque) {
  620. if (is_hw_brake_shutting_power(ctrl) && !ctrl->b_ebrk_running){
  621. return false;
  622. }
  623. float torque_min = -ctrl->userlim.torque;
  624. float torque_max = ctrl->userlim.torque;
  625. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  626. torque_min = -ctrl->userlim.torque;
  627. torque_max = 0;
  628. }
  629. torque = fclamp(torque, torque_min, torque_max);
  630. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, torque);
  631. return true;
  632. }
  633. void mot_contrl_mtpa_calibrate(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool enable) {
  634. if (enable) {
  635. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_adv_angle, 0);
  636. ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate = true;
  637. ctrl->adv_angle = 0;
  638. }else {
  639. ctrl->adv_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  640. ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate = false;
  641. }
  642. }
  643. void mot_contrl_set_autohold(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool lock) {
  644. if (ctrl->b_AutoHold != lock) {
  645. motor_encoder_lock_pos(lock);
  646. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_lock, 0);
  647. if (!lock) {
  648. float hold_torque = ctrl->target_torque * 1.1f;
  649. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) {
  650. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, hold_torque);
  651. }else if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_SPD) {
  652. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel, hold_torque);
  653. }
  654. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, hold_torque);
  655. ctrl->autohold_torque = hold_torque;
  656. }else {
  657. ctrl->autohold_torque = 0;
  658. }
  659. ctrl->b_AutoHold = lock;
  660. }
  661. }
  662. static bool is_hw_brake_shutting_power(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  663. return (ctrl->b_hw_braker && mc_hwbrk_can_shutpower());
  664. }
  665. bool mot_contrl_set_ebreak(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool start) {
  666. bool enable = ctrl->b_ebrk_running;
  667. if (mot_contrl_get_ebrk_torque(ctrl) == 0) {
  668. enable = false;
  669. }else if (start && ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity >= CONFIG_MIN_RPM_FOR_EBRAKE){
  670. enable = true;
  671. }else if (!start && !is_hw_brake_shutting_power(ctrl)) {
  672. enable = false;
  673. }
  674. if (enable != ctrl->b_ebrk_running) {
  675. ctrl->b_ebrk_running = enable;
  676. if (enable) {
  677. ctrl->mode_req = CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE;
  678. }else {
  679. ctrl->mode_req = CTRL_MODE_TRQ;
  680. }
  681. }
  682. return enable;
  683. }
  684. void mot_contrl_set_hw_brake(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool hw_brake) {
  685. u32 mask = cpu_enter_critical();
  686. if (hw_brake != ctrl->b_hw_braker) {
  687. ctrl->b_hw_braker = hw_brake;
  688. }
  689. if (is_hw_brake_shutting_power(ctrl)) {
  690. if (!ctrl->b_ebrk_running && !mot_contrl_set_ebreak(ctrl, true)) {
  691. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, 0);
  692. }
  693. }
  694. cpu_exit_critical(mask);
  695. }
  696. static PI_Controller *_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u8 id) {
  697. PI_Controller *pi = NULL;
  698. if (id == PID_ID_ID) {
  699. pi = &ctrl->foc.daxis;
  700. }else if (id == PID_IQ_ID) {
  701. pi = &ctrl->foc.qaxis;
  702. }else if (id == PID_VelLim_ID) {
  703. pi = &ctrl->pi_vel_lim;
  704. }else if (id == PID_Vel_ID) {
  705. pi = &ctrl->pi_vel;
  706. }else if (id == PID_AutoHold_ID) {
  707. pi = &ctrl->pi_lock;
  708. }
  709. return pi;
  710. }
  711. void mot_contrl_set_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u8 id, float kp, float ki, float kd) {
  712. if (id > PID_Max_ID) {
  713. return;
  714. }
  715. PI_Controller *pi = _pid(ctrl, id);
  716. if (pi != NULL) {
  717. u32 mask = cpu_enter_critical();
  718. pi->kp = kp;
  719. pi->ki = ki;
  720. pi->kd = kd;
  721. cpu_exit_critical(mask);
  722. }
  723. }
  724. void mot_contrl_get_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u8 id, float *kp, float *ki, float *kd) {
  725. if (id > PID_Max_ID) {
  726. return;
  727. }
  728. PI_Controller *pi = _pid(ctrl, id);
  729. if (pi != NULL) {
  730. *kp = pi->kp;
  731. *ki = pi->ki;
  732. *kd = pi->kd;
  733. }
  734. }
  735. void mot_contrl_calc_current(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  736. float vd = ctrl->foc.out.vol_dq.d;
  737. float vq = ctrl->foc.out.vol_dq.q;
  738. float id = ctrl->out_idq_filterd.d;
  739. float iq = ctrl->out_idq_filterd.q;
  740. /*
  741. 根据公式(等幅值变换,功率不等):
  742. iDC x vDC = 3/2(iq x vq + id x vd);
  743. */
  744. float m_pow = (vd * id + vq * iq);
  745. float raw_idc = 0.0f;
  746. float v_dc = get_vbus_float();
  747. if (v_dc != 0.0f) {
  748. raw_idc = m_pow / v_dc;
  749. }
  750. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->dc_curr_calc, raw_idc, 0.02f);
  751. raw_idc = get_vbus_current();
  752. if (raw_idc != NO_VALID_CURRENT) {
  753. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->dc_curr_filted, raw_idc, 0.05f);
  754. }else {
  755. ctrl->dc_curr_filted = ctrl->dc_curr_calc;
  756. }
  757. ctrl->out_current_vec = NORM2_f(id, iq);
  758. }