controller.c 30 KB

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  1. #include "controller.h"
  2. #include "foc/mc_config.h"
  3. #include "foc/foc_config.h"
  4. #include "foc/core/foc_observer.h"
  5. #include "foc/motor/motor_param.h"
  6. #include "foc/motor/motor.h"
  7. #include "foc/samples.h"
  8. #include "foc/core/f_calc.h"
  9. #include "foc/motor/current.h"
  10. #include "foc/mc_error.h"
  11. #include "libs/logger.h"
  12. static void mot_contrl_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl);
  13. static void mot_contrl_ulimit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl);
  14. static void mot_contrl_rtlimit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl);
  15. static bool is_hw_brake_shutting_power(mot_contrl_t *ctrl);
  16. void mot_contrl_init(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  17. memset(ctrl, 0, sizeof(mot_contrl_t));
  18. ctrl->foc.ts = (1.0f/(float)CONFIG_IDQ_CTRL_TS);
  19. ctrl->foc.half_period = FOC_PWM_Half_Period;
  20. ctrl->force_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  21. ctrl->adv_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  22. ctrl->hwlim.dc_curr = CONFIG_HW_MAX_DC_CURRENT;
  23. ctrl->hwlim.mot_vel = CONFIG_HW_MAX_MOTOR_RPM;
  24. ctrl->hwlim.phase_curr = CONFIG_HW_MAX_PHASE_CURR;
  25. //ctrl->hwlim.phase_vol = CONFIG_HW_MAX_PHASE_VOL;
  26. //ctrl->hwlim.dc_vol = CONFIG_HW_MAX_DC_VOLTAGE;
  27. ctrl->hwlim.torque = mc_conf()->m.max_torque; //电机的最大扭矩
  28. ctrl->hwlim.fw_id = mc_conf()->m.max_fw_id; //电机能支持的最大弱磁电流
  29. ctrl->protlim.dc_curr = HW_LIMIT_NONE;
  30. ctrl->protlim.torque = HW_LIMIT_NONE;
  31. ctrl->torque_acc_time = 500; //will be set after start
  32. ctrl->torque_dec_time = 500; //will be set after start
  33. ctrl->ebrk_ramp_time = 500; //will be set after start
  34. etcs_init(&ctrl->etcs);
  35. foc_init(&ctrl->foc);
  36. }
  37. bool mot_contrl_enable(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool start) {
  38. if (ctrl->b_start == start) {
  39. return true;
  40. }
  41. if (start) {
  42. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, CONFIG_LIMIT_RAMP_TIME);
  43. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim, CONFIG_LIMIT_RAMP_TIME);
  44. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, CONFIG_LIMIT_RAMP_TIME);
  45. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel, CONFIG_CRUISE_RAMP_TIME);
  46. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd, CONFIG_FOC_VDQ_RAMP_FINAL_TIME);
  47. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq, CONFIG_FOC_VDQ_RAMP_FINAL_TIME);
  48. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_target_vel, CONFIG_CRUISE_RAMP_TIME);
  49. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_target_current, CONFIG_CURRENT_RAMP_TIME);
  50. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, CONFIG_DEFAULT_TORQUE_RAMP_TIME);
  51. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_adv_angle, CONFIG_CURRENT_RAMP_TIME);
  52. mot_contrl_pid(ctrl);
  53. mot_contrl_ulimit(ctrl);
  54. mot_contrl_rtlimit(ctrl);
  55. }
  56. ctrl->b_ebrk_running = false;
  57. ctrl->b_AutoHold = false;
  58. ctrl->b_cruiseEna = false;
  59. ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate = false;
  60. ctrl->b_hw_braker = false;
  61. ctrl->mode_req = CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  62. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  63. ctrl->force_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  64. ctrl->adv_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  65. ctrl->angle_last = INVALID_ANGLE;
  66. ctrl->dc_curr_filted = 0;
  67. ctrl->dc_curr_calc = 0;
  68. ctrl->phase_curr_filted[0] = ctrl->phase_curr_filted[1] = 0;
  69. ctrl->out_idq_filterd.d = ctrl->out_idq_filterd.q = 0;
  70. ctrl->autohold_torque = 0;
  71. ctrl->out_current_vec = 0;
  72. ctrl->target_idq.d = 0;
  73. ctrl->target_idq.q = 0;
  74. ctrl->target_torque = 0;
  75. ctrl->target_torque_raw = 0;
  76. foc_init(&ctrl->foc);
  77. foc_observer_init();
  78. ctrl->b_start = start;
  79. return true;
  80. }
  81. void mot_contrl_IF_start(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool start, float accl, float max_vel, float iq_set) {
  82. if (ctrl->if_ctl.b_ena == start) {
  83. return;
  84. }
  85. if (start) {
  86. memset(&ctrl->if_ctl, 0, sizeof(IF_t));
  87. ctrl->if_ctl.elec_w_acc = accl * (1.0/30.0*M_PI*mc_conf()->m.poles);
  88. ctrl->if_ctl.max_vel = max_vel * (1.0/30.0*M_PI*mc_conf()->m.poles);
  89. ctrl->if_ctl.curr_angle = 0;
  90. ctrl->if_ctl.angle_deg = pi_2_degree(ctrl->if_ctl.curr_angle);
  91. sys_debug("acc %f, %f\n", ctrl->if_ctl.elec_w_acc, ctrl->if_ctl.max_vel);
  92. }
  93. if (start) {
  94. line_ramp_init(&ctrl->ramp_target_current, 20);
  95. ctrl->if_ctl.iq_set = iq_set;
  96. }else {
  97. ctrl->if_ctl.iq_set = 0;
  98. mot_contrl_set_current(ctrl, 0);
  99. }
  100. ctrl->if_ctl.b_ena = start;
  101. }
  102. float mot_contrl_IF_update(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  103. IF_t *i_f = &ctrl->if_ctl;
  104. i_f->curr_vel += i_f->elec_w_acc * ctrl->foc.ts; //加速度积分获取速度
  105. if (i_f->curr_vel > ctrl->if_ctl.max_vel) {
  106. i_f->curr_vel = ctrl->if_ctl.max_vel;
  107. }
  108. i_f->curr_angle += i_f->curr_vel * ctrl->foc.ts; //速度积分获取电角度
  109. norm_angle_rad(i_f->curr_angle);
  110. ctrl->if_ctl.angle_deg = pi_2_degree(ctrl->if_ctl.curr_angle);
  111. return ctrl->if_ctl.angle_deg;
  112. }
  113. bool mot_contrl_request_mode(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u8 mode) {
  114. if (mode > CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  115. mot_contrl_set_error(ctrl, FOC_Param_Err);
  116. return false;
  117. }
  118. ctrl->mode_req = mode;
  119. return true;
  120. }
  121. u8 mot_contrl_mode(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  122. u8 preMode = ctrl->mode_running;
  123. if (!ctrl->b_start) {
  124. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  125. }else if (ctrl->mode_req == CTRL_MODE_OPEN) {
  126. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  127. }else if (ctrl->mode_req == CTRL_MODE_SPD || ctrl->b_cruiseEna){
  128. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_SPD;
  129. }else if (ctrl->mode_req == CTRL_MODE_CURRENT) {
  130. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_CURRENT;
  131. }else if (ctrl->mode_req == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  132. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE;
  133. }else {
  134. if (!ctrl->b_cruiseEna) {
  135. ctrl->mode_running = CTRL_MODE_TRQ;
  136. }
  137. }
  138. if (preMode != ctrl->mode_running) {
  139. if ((preMode != ctrl->mode_running) && (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ)) {
  140. line_ramp_set_acctime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, ctrl->torque_acc_time);
  141. line_ramp_set_dectime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, ctrl->torque_dec_time);
  142. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  143. if (preMode == CTRL_MODE_SPD) {
  144. ctrl->target_torque_raw = ctrl->target_torque;
  145. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, ctrl->target_torque_raw);
  146. }else if (preMode == CTRL_MODE_CURRENT) {
  147. ctrl->target_torque_raw = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_target_current);
  148. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, ctrl->target_torque_raw);
  149. }else if (preMode == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  150. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, 0);
  151. }
  152. }else if ((preMode == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) && (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_SPD)) {
  153. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel, ctrl->target_torque);
  154. }else if ((preMode != ctrl->mode_running) && (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE)) {
  155. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, ctrl->target_torque);
  156. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, ctrl->torque_dec_time);
  157. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, 0);//先把扭矩快速减小到0
  158. }else if ((preMode == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) && (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_SPD)) {
  159. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel, F_get_air());
  160. }
  161. }
  162. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_OPEN) {
  163. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd);
  164. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq);
  165. }
  166. return ctrl->mode_running;
  167. }
  168. static __INLINE void phase_curr_unbal_check(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  169. static u32 _cycle_cnt = 0, _last_mod_cnt = 0;
  170. static float a_max = 0, b_max = 0, c_max = 0;
  171. static u32 _unbalance_cnt = 0;
  172. static u32 _unbalance_time = 0;
  173. foc_t *foc = &ctrl->foc;
  174. float lowpass = foc->mot_vel_radusPers * FOC_CTRL_US / 2.0f;
  175. if (lowpass > 1.0f) {
  176. lowpass = 1.0f;
  177. }
  178. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->phase_curr_filted[0], foc->in.curr_abc[0], lowpass);
  179. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->phase_curr_filted[1], foc->in.curr_abc[1], lowpass);
  180. ctrl->phase_curr_filted[2] = -(ctrl->phase_curr_filted[0] + ctrl->phase_curr_filted[1]);
  181. if ((ctrl->angle_last == INVALID_ANGLE) || (foc->mot_vel_radusPers < 100) || ctrl->out_current_vec < 50) {
  182. ctrl->angle_last = foc->in.mot_angle;
  183. a_max = b_max = c_max = 0;
  184. _unbalance_cnt = 0;
  185. _unbalance_time = get_tick_ms();
  186. _cycle_cnt = 0;
  187. _last_mod_cnt = 0;
  188. return;
  189. }
  190. float delta_angle = foc->in.mot_angle - ctrl->angle_last;
  191. if (delta_angle > 200 || delta_angle < -200) { //one cycle
  192. _cycle_cnt ++;
  193. }
  194. ctrl->angle_last = foc->in.mot_angle;
  195. u32 mod_cnt = _cycle_cnt % CONFIG_PHASE_UNBALANCE_PEAK_CNT;
  196. bool trigger = false;
  197. if ((mod_cnt == 0) && (_last_mod_cnt != mod_cnt)) {
  198. trigger = true;
  199. }
  200. _last_mod_cnt = mod_cnt;
  201. a_max = MAX(a_max, ctrl->phase_curr_filted[0] * (2.2f));
  202. b_max = MAX(b_max, ctrl->phase_curr_filted[1] * (2.2f));
  203. c_max = MAX(c_max, ctrl->phase_curr_filted[2] * (2.2f));
  204. if (trigger) { //经过CONFIG_PEAK_CNT个周期,已经得到peak值
  205. float i_min = 1000.0f, i_max = 0;
  206. if (a_max > i_max) {
  207. i_max = a_max;
  208. }
  209. if (a_max < i_min) {
  210. i_min = a_max;
  211. }
  212. if (b_max > i_max) {
  213. i_max = b_max;
  214. }
  215. if (b_max < i_min) {
  216. i_min = b_max;
  217. }
  218. if (c_max > i_max) {
  219. i_max = c_max;
  220. }
  221. if (c_max < i_min) {
  222. i_min = c_max;
  223. }
  224. float unbalance_r = (i_max - i_min - CONFIG_PHASE_UNBALANCE_THROLD)/(i_max + 1e-8f);
  225. if (unbalance_r >= CONFIG_PHASE_UNBALANCE_R) {
  226. if ((_unbalance_cnt++ >= 500) || (get_delta_ms(_unbalance_time) >= 1000*10)) {
  227. if (mc_set_critical_error(FOC_CRIT_PHASE_UNBalance_Err)) {
  228. mc_crit_err_add(FOC_CRIT_PHASE_UNBalance_Err, (s16)i_max, (s16)i_min);
  229. }
  230. }
  231. }else {
  232. _unbalance_cnt = 0;
  233. _unbalance_time = get_tick_ms();
  234. }
  235. a_max = b_max = c_max = 0;
  236. }
  237. }
  238. static __INLINE void mot_contrl_update_phase_vol(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  239. float phase_vol[3];
  240. get_uvw_phases_raw(phase_vol);
  241. /* 三相端电压转到alpha-beta轴的相电压 */
  242. ctrl->phase_v_ab.a = (2 * phase_vol[0] - phase_vol[1] - phase_vol[2])/3.0f;
  243. ctrl->phase_v_ab.b = (phase_vol[1] - phase_vol[2]) * ONE_BY_SQRT3;
  244. /* 当前电气频率 除于相电压低通滤波器截止频率 */
  245. float We_hz = (ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity / 60.0f * mc_conf()->m.poles);
  246. float w_r_wc = We_hz / PHASE_VOL_LPF_BAND;
  247. if (ctrl->mot_param_ind_freq > 10.0f) {//dq轴电感识别
  248. w_r_wc = (ctrl->mot_param_ind_freq / (2.0f * M_PI)) / PHASE_VOL_LPF_BAND;
  249. }
  250. /* 计算低通滤波器的幅度补偿系数*/
  251. float mag_mul = sqrtf(1 + SQ(w_r_wc));
  252. ctrl->phase_v_ab.a *= mag_mul;
  253. ctrl->phase_v_ab.b *= mag_mul;
  254. /* 计算低通相位延时 */
  255. float angle_rad = fast_atan2(We_hz, PHASE_VOL_LPF_BAND);
  256. /* 延时半周期*/
  257. angle_rad += (We_hz * 2 * M_PI * ctrl->foc.ts / 2);
  258. norm_angle_rad(angle_rad);
  259. /* 补偿 alpha-beta的相位 */
  260. float sin,cos;
  261. arm_sin_cos(-pi_2_degree(angle_rad), &sin, &cos);
  262. float alpha = ctrl->phase_v_ab.a * cos + ctrl->phase_v_ab.b * sin;
  263. float beta = ctrl->phase_v_ab.b * cos - ctrl->phase_v_ab.a * sin;
  264. ctrl->phase_v_ab.a = alpha;
  265. ctrl->phase_v_ab.b = beta;
  266. }
  267. bool mot_contrl_update(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  268. foc_t *foc = &ctrl->foc;
  269. mot_contrl_update_phase_vol(ctrl);
  270. phase_current_get(foc->in.curr_abc);
  271. clark(foc->in.curr_abc[0], foc->in.curr_abc[1], foc->in.curr_abc[2], &foc->in.curr_ab);
  272. foc_observer_update(foc->out.vol_albeta.a * TWO_BY_THREE, foc->out.vol_albeta.b * TWO_BY_THREE, foc->in.curr_ab.a, foc->in.curr_ab.b);
  273. float enc_angle = motor_encoder_get_angle();
  274. float enc_vel = motor_encoder_get_speed();
  275. if (!foc_observer_diagnostic(enc_angle, enc_vel)){
  276. /* detect encoder angle error, do something here */
  277. if (!foc_observer_sensorless_stable()) {
  278. foc->in.mot_velocity = 0;
  279. return false;
  280. }
  281. enc_angle = foc_observer_sensorless_angle();
  282. enc_vel = foc_observer_sensorless_speed();
  283. }
  284. if (ctrl->if_ctl.b_ena) {
  285. foc->in.mot_angle = mot_contrl_IF_update(ctrl);
  286. mot_contrl_set_current(ctrl, ctrl->if_ctl.iq_set);
  287. }else if (!ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate && (ctrl->force_angle != INVALID_ANGLE)) {
  288. foc->in.mot_angle = ctrl->force_angle;
  289. }else {
  290. foc->in.mot_angle = enc_angle;
  291. }
  292. #ifdef CONFIG_DQ_STEP_RESPONSE
  293. foc->in.mot_angle = 0;
  294. #endif
  295. foc->in.mot_velocity = enc_vel;
  296. foc->in.dc_vol = get_vbus_float();
  297. foc->in.b_openloop = ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_OPEN;
  298. phase_curr_unbal_check(ctrl);
  299. if (foc->in.b_openloop) {
  300. foc->in.target_vol_dq.d = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd);
  301. foc->in.target_vol_dq.q = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq);
  302. }
  303. foc_update(foc);
  304. park(foc, &ctrl->phase_v_ab, &ctrl->phase_v_dq);
  305. ctrl->duty_raw = NORM2_f(foc->out.vol_dq.d, foc->out.vol_dq.q)/(foc->in.dc_vol * CONFIG_SVM_MODULATION * SQRT3_BY_2);
  306. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->duty_filterd, ctrl->duty_raw, 0.01f);
  307. float lowpass = foc->mot_vel_radusPers * FOC_CTRL_US * 2;
  308. lowpass = fclamp(lowpass, 0.001f, 1.0f);
  309. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->out_idq_filterd.d, foc->out.curr_dq.d ,lowpass);
  310. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->out_idq_filterd.q, foc->out.curr_dq.q ,lowpass);
  311. return true;
  312. }
  313. static __INLINE float mot_contrl_dc_curr_limiter(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float maxTrq) {
  314. ctrl->pi_power.max = maxTrq;
  315. float errRef = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim) - ctrl->dc_curr_filted;
  316. return PI_Controller_Run(&ctrl->pi_power, errRef);
  317. }
  318. static __INLINE float mot_contrl_vel_limiter(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float maxTrq) {
  319. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.max = maxTrq;
  320. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.min = 0;
  321. float err = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim) - ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity;
  322. return PI_Controller_RunVel(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, err);
  323. }
  324. /* current vector or torque to dq axis current */
  325. static void mot_contrl_dq_assign(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  326. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_CURRENT) {
  327. float target_current = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_target_current);
  328. if (ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate && (ctrl->adv_angle != INVALID_ANGLE)) {
  329. float s, c;
  330. float angle_step = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_adv_angle);
  331. arm_sin_cos(angle_step + 90.0f, &s, &c);
  332. ctrl->target_idq.d = target_current * c;
  333. if (ctrl->target_idq.d > ctrl->hwlim.fw_id) {
  334. ctrl->target_idq.d = ctrl->hwlim.fw_id;
  335. }else if (ctrl->target_idq.d < -ctrl->hwlim.fw_id) {
  336. ctrl->target_idq.d = -ctrl->hwlim.fw_id;
  337. }
  338. ctrl->target_idq.q = sqrtsub2_f(target_current, ctrl->target_idq.d);
  339. if (s < 0) {
  340. ctrl->target_idq.q = -ctrl->target_idq.q;
  341. }
  342. }else {
  343. ctrl->target_idq.d = 0;
  344. ctrl->target_idq.q = target_current;
  345. }
  346. }else if (ctrl->mode_running != CTRL_MODE_OPEN) {
  347. motor_mpta_fw_lookup(ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity, ctrl->target_torque, &ctrl->target_idq);
  348. }
  349. u32 mask = cpu_enter_critical();
  350. foc_set_target_idq(&ctrl->foc, &ctrl->target_idq);
  351. cpu_exit_critical(mask);
  352. }
  353. static void crosszero_step_towards(float *value, float target) {
  354. static float no_cro_step = CONFIG_CrossZero_NorStep;
  355. float v_now = *value;
  356. bool cross_zero = false;
  357. float nor_step = mc_conf()->cz.normal_step;
  358. float min_step = mc_conf()->cz.min_step;
  359. float min_ramp_torque = mc_conf()->cz.low;
  360. float high_ramp_torque = mc_conf()->cz.high;
  361. if (target > 0) {
  362. if (v_now < -min_ramp_torque) {
  363. step_towards(value, -min_ramp_torque + 0.001f, nor_step);
  364. cross_zero = true;
  365. }else if (v_now >= -min_ramp_torque && v_now <= high_ramp_torque) {
  366. step_towards(value, target, min_step);
  367. cross_zero = true;
  368. }
  369. }else if (target == 0) {
  370. if (v_now > high_ramp_torque) {
  371. step_towards(value, high_ramp_torque - 0.001f, nor_step);
  372. cross_zero = true;
  373. }else if (v_now >= min_ramp_torque && v_now <= high_ramp_torque) {
  374. step_towards(value, target, min_step);
  375. cross_zero = true;
  376. }
  377. }else {
  378. if (v_now > high_ramp_torque) {
  379. step_towards(value, high_ramp_torque - 0.001f, nor_step);
  380. cross_zero = true;
  381. }else if (v_now >= -min_ramp_torque && v_now <= high_ramp_torque) {
  382. step_towards(value, target, min_step);
  383. cross_zero = true;
  384. }
  385. }
  386. if (!cross_zero) {
  387. step_towards(&no_cro_step, nor_step, 0.1f);
  388. step_towards(value, target, no_cro_step);
  389. }else {
  390. no_cro_step = 0.5f;
  391. }
  392. }
  393. /*called in media task */
  394. void mot_contrl_dq_calc(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  395. foc_t *foc = &ctrl->foc;
  396. float etcs_out = etcs_process(&ctrl->etcs);
  397. if (ctrl->b_AutoHold) {
  398. float hold_torque = min(ctrl->protlim.torque, mc_conf()->c.max_autohold_torque);
  399. ctrl->pi_lock.max = hold_torque;
  400. ctrl->pi_lock.min = -hold_torque;
  401. float vel_count = motor_encoder_get_vel_count();
  402. float errRef = 0 - vel_count;
  403. ctrl->target_torque = PI_Controller_Run(&ctrl->pi_lock ,errRef);
  404. mot_contrl_dq_assign(ctrl);
  405. return;
  406. }
  407. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_CURRENT) {
  408. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_target_current);
  409. }else if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  410. float maxTrq = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  411. if (line_ramp_get_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque) < 0.0001f && foc->in.mot_velocity < CONFIG_MIN_RPM_EXIT_EBRAKE) {
  412. maxTrq = 0;
  413. }
  414. crosszero_step_towards(&ctrl->target_torque, maxTrq);
  415. }else if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) {
  416. float refTorque = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  417. refTorque = min(refTorque, line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim)) * etcs_out;
  418. float maxTrq = mot_contrl_vel_limiter(ctrl, refTorque);
  419. ctrl->target_torque_raw = mot_contrl_dc_curr_limiter(ctrl, maxTrq);
  420. crosszero_step_towards(&ctrl->target_torque, ctrl->target_torque_raw);
  421. }else if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_SPD){
  422. float refSpeed;
  423. float maxSpeed;
  424. if (ctrl->b_cruiseEna) {
  425. refSpeed = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel);
  426. maxSpeed = line_ramp_get_target(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel);
  427. }else {
  428. refSpeed = line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_target_vel);
  429. maxSpeed = line_ramp_get_target(&ctrl->ramp_target_vel);
  430. }
  431. float max_input = line_ramp_get_interp(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim) * etcs_out;
  432. if (maxSpeed >= 0) {
  433. ctrl->pi_vel.max = max_input;
  434. #ifdef CONFIG_SERVO_MOTOR
  435. ctrl->pi_vel.min = -max_input;
  436. #else
  437. ctrl->pi_vel.min = -CONFIG_MAX_NEG_TORQUE;
  438. #endif
  439. }else if (maxSpeed < 0) {
  440. ctrl->pi_vel.min = -max_input;
  441. #ifdef CONFIG_SERVO_MOTOR
  442. ctrl->pi_vel.max = max_input;
  443. #else
  444. ctrl->pi_vel.max = CONFIG_MAX_NEG_TORQUE;
  445. #endif
  446. }
  447. if ((maxSpeed == 0) && (ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity < CONFIG_MIN_RPM_EXIT_EBRAKE)) {
  448. ctrl->pi_vel.max = 0;
  449. ctrl->pi_vel.min = 0; //防止倒转
  450. }
  451. float errRef = refSpeed - ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity;
  452. float maxTrq = PI_Controller_RunVel(&ctrl->pi_vel, errRef);
  453. ctrl->target_torque_raw = mot_contrl_dc_curr_limiter(ctrl, maxTrq);
  454. crosszero_step_towards(&ctrl->target_torque, ctrl->target_torque_raw);
  455. }
  456. mot_contrl_dq_assign(ctrl);
  457. }
  458. static void mot_contrl_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  459. float slow_ctrl_ts = (1.0f/(float)CONFIG_SPD_CTRL_TS);
  460. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_power, 0);
  461. ctrl->pi_power.kp = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_IDCLim_ID].kp;
  462. ctrl->pi_power.ki = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_IDCLim_ID].ki;
  463. ctrl->pi_power.kd = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_IDCLim_ID].kd;
  464. ctrl->pi_power.ts = slow_ctrl_ts;
  465. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_lock, 0);
  466. ctrl->pi_lock.kp = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_AutoHold_ID].kp;
  467. ctrl->pi_lock.ki = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_AutoHold_ID].ki;
  468. ctrl->pi_lock.kd = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_AutoHold_ID].kd;
  469. ctrl->pi_lock.ts = slow_ctrl_ts;
  470. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, 0);
  471. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.kp = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_VelLim_ID].kp;
  472. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.ki = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_VelLim_ID].ki;
  473. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.kd = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_VelLim_ID].kd;
  474. ctrl->pi_vel_lim.ts = slow_ctrl_ts;
  475. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel, 0);
  476. ctrl->pi_vel.kp = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_Vel_ID].kp;
  477. ctrl->pi_vel.ki = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_Vel_ID].ki;
  478. ctrl->pi_vel.kd = mc_conf()->c.pid[PID_Vel_ID].kd;
  479. ctrl->pi_vel.ts = slow_ctrl_ts;
  480. }
  481. static void mot_contrl_ulimit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  482. ctrl->userlim.dc_curr = min(mc_conf()->c.max_idc, ctrl->hwlim.dc_curr);
  483. ctrl->userlim.mot_vel = min(mc_conf()->c.max_rpm, ctrl->hwlim.mot_vel);
  484. ctrl->userlim.torque = mc_conf()->c.max_torque;//MAX_TORQUE;
  485. ctrl->userlim.phase_curr = min(mc_conf()->c.max_phase_curr, ctrl->hwlim.phase_curr);
  486. ctrl->userlim.dc_vol_min = mc_conf()->c.max_dc_vol;
  487. ctrl->userlim.dc_vol_max = mc_conf()->c.min_dc_vol;
  488. ctrl->userlim.ebrk_dc_curr = 0xFF;
  489. ctrl->userlim.ebrk_torque = mc_get_ebrk_torque();
  490. }
  491. static void mot_contrl_rtlimit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  492. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, ctrl->userlim.torque);
  493. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim, ctrl->userlim.dc_curr);
  494. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, ctrl->userlim.mot_vel);
  495. }
  496. void mot_contrl_slow_task(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  497. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim);
  498. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim);
  499. line_ramp_step(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim);
  500. mot_contrl_dq_calc(ctrl);
  501. }
  502. u8 mot_contrl_protect(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  503. float torque_lim;
  504. u8 changed = FOC_LIM_NO_CHANGE;
  505. float dc_lim = (float)vbus_voltage_low_limit();
  506. float mot_lim_r = motor_temp_high_limit();
  507. float mos_lim_r = mos_temp_high_limit();
  508. float mos_torque = HW_LIMIT_NONE;
  509. float mot_torque = HW_LIMIT_NONE;
  510. float mot_idc = HW_LIMIT_NONE;
  511. if (mot_lim_r < 1.0f) {
  512. mot_torque = mot_lim_r * mc_gear_conf()->max_torque;
  513. mot_idc = mot_lim_r * mc_gear_conf()->max_idc;
  514. }
  515. if (mos_lim_r < 1.0f) {
  516. mos_torque = mos_lim_r * mc_gear_conf()->max_torque;
  517. }
  518. dc_lim = min(dc_lim, mot_idc);
  519. torque_lim = min(mos_torque, mot_torque);
  520. if (ctrl->protlim.dc_curr != dc_lim || ctrl->protlim.torque != torque_lim) {
  521. if ((dc_lim > ctrl->protlim.dc_curr) || (torque_lim > ctrl->protlim.torque)) {
  522. changed = FOC_LIM_CHANGE_H;
  523. }else {
  524. changed = FOC_LIM_CHANGE_L;
  525. }
  526. ctrl->protlim.dc_curr = dc_lim;
  527. ctrl->protlim.torque = torque_lim;
  528. }
  529. return changed;
  530. }
  531. float mot_contrl_get_speed(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  532. float speed = ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity;
  533. if (!ctrl->b_start || foc_observer_is_encoder()) {
  534. speed = motor_encoder_get_speed();
  535. }else {
  536. if (foc_observer_sensorless_stable()) {
  537. speed = foc_observer_sensorless_speed();
  538. }else {
  539. speed = 0;
  540. }
  541. }
  542. return speed;
  543. }
  544. void mot_contrl_velloop_params(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float wcv, float b0) {
  545. #ifdef CONFIG_SPEED_LADRC
  546. ladrc_change_b0(&gFoc_Ctrl.vel_adrc, b0);
  547. ladrc_change_K(&gFoc_Ctrl.vel_adrc, wcv);
  548. #else
  549. PI_Controller_Change_Kpi(&ctrl->pi_vel, wcv, b0);
  550. #endif
  551. }
  552. void mot_contrl_trqloop_params(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float wcv, float b0) {
  553. #ifdef CONFIG_SPEED_LADRC
  554. ladrc_change_b0(&gFoc_Ctrl.vel_lim_adrc, b0);
  555. ladrc_change_K(&gFoc_Ctrl.vel_lim_adrc, wcv);
  556. #else
  557. PI_Controller_Change_Kpi(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, wcv, b0);
  558. #endif
  559. }
  560. void mot_contrl_set_dccurr_limit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float ibusLimit) {
  561. if (ibusLimit > ctrl->hwlim.dc_curr) {
  562. ibusLimit = ctrl->hwlim.dc_curr;
  563. }
  564. if (ctrl->protlim.dc_curr != HW_LIMIT_NONE) {
  565. ibusLimit = min(ibusLimit, ctrl->protlim.dc_curr);
  566. }
  567. ctrl->userlim.dc_curr = ibusLimit;
  568. if (ABS(ctrl->dc_curr_filted) <= ibusLimit){
  569. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim, ctrl->userlim.dc_curr);
  570. }else {
  571. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_dc_curr_lim, ctrl->userlim.dc_curr);
  572. }
  573. }
  574. void mot_contrl_set_vel_limit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float vel) {
  575. if (vel > ctrl->hwlim.mot_vel) {
  576. vel = ctrl->hwlim.mot_vel;
  577. }
  578. ctrl->userlim.mot_vel = vel;
  579. if (ABS(ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity) <= vel) {
  580. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, ctrl->userlim.mot_vel);
  581. }else {
  582. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, ctrl->userlim.mot_vel);
  583. }
  584. }
  585. void mot_contrl_set_vel_limit_rttime(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 time) {
  586. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim, (float)time);
  587. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_vel_lim);
  588. }
  589. void mot_contrl_set_torque_limit(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float torque) {
  590. if (torque > ctrl->hwlim.torque) {
  591. torque = ctrl->hwlim.torque;
  592. }
  593. if (ctrl->protlim.torque != HW_LIMIT_NONE) {
  594. torque = min(torque, ctrl->protlim.torque);
  595. }
  596. ctrl->userlim.torque = torque;
  597. if (ABS(ctrl->target_torque) <= torque){
  598. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, ctrl->userlim.torque);
  599. }else {
  600. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, ctrl->userlim.torque);
  601. }
  602. }
  603. void mot_contrl_set_torque_limit_rttime(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 time) {
  604. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim, (float)time);
  605. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_torque_lim);
  606. }
  607. float mot_contrl_get_ebrk_torque(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  608. if (!foc_observer_is_encoder()) {
  609. return 0; //无感运行关闭能量回收
  610. }
  611. return ctrl->userlim.ebrk_torque;
  612. }
  613. void mot_contrl_set_ebrk_time(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 time) {
  614. ctrl->ebrk_ramp_time = time;
  615. if ((ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) && (time != ctrl->ramp_input_torque.time_dec)) {
  616. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, time);
  617. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  618. }
  619. }
  620. void mot_contrl_set_vdq(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float vd, float vq) {
  621. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd, vd);
  622. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq, vq);
  623. }
  624. void mot_contrl_set_vdq_immediate(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float vd, float vq) {
  625. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_target_vd, vd);
  626. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_target_vq, vq);
  627. }
  628. bool mot_contrl_set_cruise(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool enable) {
  629. if (enable != ctrl->b_cruiseEna) {
  630. float motSpd = mot_contrl_get_speed(ctrl);
  631. if (enable && (motSpd < CONFIG_MIN_CRUISE_RPM)) { //
  632. mot_contrl_set_error(ctrl, FOC_NowAllowed_With_Speed);
  633. return false;
  634. }
  635. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel, motSpd);
  636. ctrl->b_cruiseEna = enable;
  637. }
  638. return true;
  639. }
  640. bool mot_contrl_resume_cruise(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  641. ctrl->b_cruiseEna = true;
  642. line_ramp_set_time(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel, CONFIG_CRUISE_RAMP_TIME);
  643. return true;
  644. }
  645. bool mot_contrl_set_cruise_speed(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float rpm) {
  646. if (ctrl->b_cruiseEna) {
  647. if (rpm < CONFIG_MIN_CRUISE_RPM) {
  648. rpm = CONFIG_MIN_CRUISE_RPM;
  649. }
  650. float vel = min(ABS(rpm),ctrl->userlim.mot_vel)*SIGN(rpm);
  651. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_cruise_vel, vel);
  652. return true;
  653. }
  654. mot_contrl_set_error(ctrl, FOC_NotCruiseMode);
  655. return false;
  656. }
  657. bool mot_contrl_set_current(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float is) {
  658. is = fclamp(is, -ctrl->userlim.phase_curr, ctrl->userlim.phase_curr);
  659. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_target_current, is);
  660. return true;
  661. }
  662. void mot_contrl_set_torque_ramp_time(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 acc, u32 dec) {
  663. ctrl->torque_acc_time = acc;
  664. ctrl->torque_dec_time = dec;
  665. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) {
  666. line_ramp_set_acctime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, acc);
  667. line_ramp_set_dectime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, dec);
  668. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  669. }
  670. }
  671. void mot_contrl_set_torque_acc_time(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u32 acc) {
  672. ctrl->torque_acc_time = acc;
  673. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) {
  674. line_ramp_set_acctime(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, acc);
  675. line_ramp_update(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque);
  676. }
  677. }
  678. bool mot_contrl_set_torque(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float torque) {
  679. if (is_hw_brake_shutting_power(ctrl) && !ctrl->b_ebrk_running){
  680. return false;
  681. }
  682. float torque_min = 0;
  683. float torque_max = ctrl->userlim.torque;
  684. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  685. torque_min = -ctrl->userlim.ebrk_torque;
  686. torque_max = 0;
  687. }
  688. torque = fclamp(torque, torque_min, torque_max);
  689. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, torque);
  690. return true;
  691. }
  692. /* 这个接口只在上位机直接设置扭矩的时候调试,其他情况一律不能使用,扭矩请求可以未负 */
  693. bool mot_contrl_set_force_torque(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, float torque) {
  694. if (is_hw_brake_shutting_power(ctrl) && !ctrl->b_ebrk_running){
  695. return false;
  696. }
  697. float torque_min = -ctrl->userlim.torque;
  698. float torque_max = ctrl->userlim.torque;
  699. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE) {
  700. torque_min = -ctrl->userlim.torque;
  701. torque_max = 0;
  702. }
  703. torque = fclamp(torque, torque_min, torque_max);
  704. line_ramp_set_target(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, torque);
  705. return true;
  706. }
  707. void mot_contrl_mtpa_calibrate(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool enable) {
  708. if (enable) {
  709. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_adv_angle, 0);
  710. ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate = true;
  711. ctrl->adv_angle = 0;
  712. }else {
  713. ctrl->adv_angle = INVALID_ANGLE;
  714. ctrl->b_mtpa_calibrate = false;
  715. }
  716. }
  717. void mot_contrl_set_autohold(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool lock) {
  718. if (ctrl->b_AutoHold != lock) {
  719. motor_encoder_lock_pos(lock);
  720. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_lock, 0);
  721. if (!lock) {
  722. float hold_torque = ctrl->target_torque * 1.1f;
  723. if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_TRQ) {
  724. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel_lim, hold_torque);
  725. }else if (ctrl->mode_running == CTRL_MODE_SPD) {
  726. PI_Controller_Reset(&ctrl->pi_vel, hold_torque);
  727. }
  728. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, hold_torque);
  729. ctrl->autohold_torque = hold_torque;
  730. }else {
  731. ctrl->autohold_torque = 0;
  732. }
  733. ctrl->b_AutoHold = lock;
  734. }
  735. }
  736. static bool is_hw_brake_shutting_power(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  737. return (ctrl->b_hw_braker && mc_hwbrk_can_shutpower());
  738. }
  739. bool mot_contrl_set_ebreak(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool start) {
  740. bool enable = ctrl->b_ebrk_running;
  741. if (mot_contrl_get_ebrk_torque(ctrl) == 0) {
  742. enable = false;
  743. }else if (start && ctrl->foc.in.mot_velocity >= CONFIG_MIN_RPM_FOR_EBRAKE){
  744. enable = true;
  745. }else if (!start && !is_hw_brake_shutting_power(ctrl)) {
  746. enable = false;
  747. }
  748. if (enable != ctrl->b_ebrk_running) {
  749. ctrl->b_ebrk_running = enable;
  750. if (enable) {
  751. ctrl->mode_req = CTRL_MODE_EBRAKE;
  752. }else {
  753. ctrl->mode_req = CTRL_MODE_TRQ;
  754. }
  755. }
  756. return enable;
  757. }
  758. void mot_contrl_set_hw_brake(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, bool hw_brake) {
  759. u32 mask = cpu_enter_critical();
  760. if (hw_brake != ctrl->b_hw_braker) {
  761. ctrl->b_hw_braker = hw_brake;
  762. }
  763. if (is_hw_brake_shutting_power(ctrl)) {
  764. if (!ctrl->b_ebrk_running && !mot_contrl_set_ebreak(ctrl, true)) {
  765. line_ramp_reset(&ctrl->ramp_input_torque, 0);
  766. }
  767. }
  768. cpu_exit_critical(mask);
  769. }
  770. static PI_Controller *_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u8 id) {
  771. PI_Controller *pi = NULL;
  772. if (id == PID_ID_ID) {
  773. pi = &ctrl->foc.daxis;
  774. }else if (id == PID_IQ_ID) {
  775. pi = &ctrl->foc.qaxis;
  776. }else if (id == PID_VelLim_ID) {
  777. pi = &ctrl->pi_vel_lim;
  778. }else if (id == PID_Vel_ID) {
  779. pi = &ctrl->pi_vel;
  780. }else if (id == PID_AutoHold_ID) {
  781. pi = &ctrl->pi_lock;
  782. }
  783. return pi;
  784. }
  785. void mot_contrl_set_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u8 id, float kp, float ki, float kd) {
  786. if (id > PID_Max_ID) {
  787. return;
  788. }
  789. PI_Controller *pi = _pid(ctrl, id);
  790. if (pi != NULL) {
  791. u32 mask = cpu_enter_critical();
  792. pi->kp = kp;
  793. pi->ki = ki;
  794. pi->kd = kd;
  795. cpu_exit_critical(mask);
  796. }
  797. }
  798. void mot_contrl_get_pid(mot_contrl_t *ctrl, u8 id, float *kp, float *ki, float *kd) {
  799. if (id > PID_Max_ID) {
  800. return;
  801. }
  802. PI_Controller *pi = _pid(ctrl, id);
  803. if (pi != NULL) {
  804. *kp = pi->kp;
  805. *ki = pi->ki;
  806. *kd = pi->kd;
  807. }
  808. }
  809. void mot_contrl_calc_current(mot_contrl_t *ctrl) {
  810. float vd = ctrl->foc.out.vol_dq.d;
  811. float vq = ctrl->foc.out.vol_dq.q;
  812. float id = ctrl->out_idq_filterd.d;
  813. float iq = ctrl->out_idq_filterd.q;
  814. /*
  815. 根据公式(等幅值变换,功率不等):
  816. iDC x vDC = 3/2(iq x vq + id x vd);
  817. */
  818. float m_pow = (vd * id + vq * iq);
  819. float raw_idc = 0.0f;
  820. float v_dc = get_vbus_float();
  821. if (v_dc != 0.0f) {
  822. raw_idc = m_pow / v_dc;
  823. }
  824. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->dc_curr_calc, raw_idc, 0.02f);
  825. raw_idc = get_vbus_current();
  826. if (raw_idc != NO_VALID_CURRENT) {
  827. LowPass_Filter(ctrl->dc_curr_filted, raw_idc, 0.05f);
  828. }else {
  829. ctrl->dc_curr_filted = ctrl->dc_curr_calc;
  830. }
  831. ctrl->out_current_vec = NORM2_f(id, iq);
  832. }